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How to create a folder symlink that has a different name?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
2019 Community Moderator Election Results
Why I closed the “Why is Kali so hard” questionDynamic Symlinksunderstand the designation of symbolic linksSymlink all files in a directory with the entire directory treeSymlink aliasing files in subdirectories without changing current directoryCreate symlink tree in existing directoriesSymlink and folder permissionsWhat idempotent command can I use to make a symlink pointing to a directory?How to chdir to symlink source and not target in .screenrcHow to have tar follow all symlinks except one recursive symlinkHow to create a custom command or shortcut/symlink to run the standalone program?



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








2















I want to create a symlink



~/.pm2/logs -> /opt/myapp/log


When I run



ln -sFf /opt/myapp/log ~/.pm2/logs


I get a symlink



~/.pm2/logs/log -> /opt/myapp/log


which is not what I want.



I'd prefer a POSIX-compatible solution if possible.










share|improve this question









New contributor




ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.


























    2















    I want to create a symlink



    ~/.pm2/logs -> /opt/myapp/log


    When I run



    ln -sFf /opt/myapp/log ~/.pm2/logs


    I get a symlink



    ~/.pm2/logs/log -> /opt/myapp/log


    which is not what I want.



    I'd prefer a POSIX-compatible solution if possible.










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      2












      2








      2


      1






      I want to create a symlink



      ~/.pm2/logs -> /opt/myapp/log


      When I run



      ln -sFf /opt/myapp/log ~/.pm2/logs


      I get a symlink



      ~/.pm2/logs/log -> /opt/myapp/log


      which is not what I want.



      I'd prefer a POSIX-compatible solution if possible.










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      I want to create a symlink



      ~/.pm2/logs -> /opt/myapp/log


      When I run



      ln -sFf /opt/myapp/log ~/.pm2/logs


      I get a symlink



      ~/.pm2/logs/log -> /opt/myapp/log


      which is not what I want.



      I'd prefer a POSIX-compatible solution if possible.







      symlink ln






      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Apr 12 at 17:12









      Kusalananda

      142k18266442




      142k18266442






      New contributor




      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked Apr 12 at 16:56









      ptkvskptkvsk

      1133




      1133




      New contributor




      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      ptkvsk is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          5














          You already have a directory at ~/.pm2/logs. Since that directory exists, the symbolic link is put inside it.



          Would you want that ~/.pm2/logs is a symbolic link rather than a directory, then you will have to remove or rename that existing directory first.






          share|improve this answer























          • I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

            – ptkvsk
            Apr 12 at 17:02







          • 2





            @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

            – Kusalananda
            Apr 12 at 17:09











          • Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

            – 0xSheepdog
            Apr 12 at 17:23



















          3














          As other answers say, there is already a directory there.



          To avoid this and instead get an error-message, use the -T option, unfortunately I don't think this is Posix (it is GNU).



          From the Gnu ln manual (same for cp and mv).



           ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)
          ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)
          ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)
          ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)


          Note form 1 without the -T is ambiguous with form 3 (both have two arguments).



          In Posix you can force this non-ambiguity by putting a / at the end of a directory name, in form 3, but I don't think there is any thing you can do the other way around. This is why Gnu added the -T option.






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

            – ptkvsk
            Apr 15 at 12:55












          • Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

            – ctrl-alt-delor
            Apr 15 at 20:23


















          1














          Remove the ~/.pm2/logs directory first, because your target is an existing directory, the link is created inside it.






          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer








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            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes








            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            5














            You already have a directory at ~/.pm2/logs. Since that directory exists, the symbolic link is put inside it.



            Would you want that ~/.pm2/logs is a symbolic link rather than a directory, then you will have to remove or rename that existing directory first.






            share|improve this answer























            • I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 12 at 17:02







            • 2





              @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

              – Kusalananda
              Apr 12 at 17:09











            • Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

              – 0xSheepdog
              Apr 12 at 17:23
















            5














            You already have a directory at ~/.pm2/logs. Since that directory exists, the symbolic link is put inside it.



            Would you want that ~/.pm2/logs is a symbolic link rather than a directory, then you will have to remove or rename that existing directory first.






            share|improve this answer























            • I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 12 at 17:02







            • 2





              @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

              – Kusalananda
              Apr 12 at 17:09











            • Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

              – 0xSheepdog
              Apr 12 at 17:23














            5












            5








            5







            You already have a directory at ~/.pm2/logs. Since that directory exists, the symbolic link is put inside it.



            Would you want that ~/.pm2/logs is a symbolic link rather than a directory, then you will have to remove or rename that existing directory first.






            share|improve this answer













            You already have a directory at ~/.pm2/logs. Since that directory exists, the symbolic link is put inside it.



            Would you want that ~/.pm2/logs is a symbolic link rather than a directory, then you will have to remove or rename that existing directory first.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Apr 12 at 17:00









            KusalanandaKusalananda

            142k18266442




            142k18266442












            • I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 12 at 17:02







            • 2





              @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

              – Kusalananda
              Apr 12 at 17:09











            • Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

              – 0xSheepdog
              Apr 12 at 17:23


















            • I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 12 at 17:02







            • 2





              @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

              – Kusalananda
              Apr 12 at 17:09











            • Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

              – 0xSheepdog
              Apr 12 at 17:23

















            I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

            – ptkvsk
            Apr 12 at 17:02






            I thought "-Ff" flags are specifically made to replace target directory so I don't have to remove it manually. Am I wrong?

            – ptkvsk
            Apr 12 at 17:02





            2




            2





            @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

            – Kusalananda
            Apr 12 at 17:09





            @ptkvsk The -F flag does something completely different and is not a POSIX option. The -f flag would not unlink a directory. The standard specifies that if the target (the last operand) is a directory, then the link will be place inside it. The -f option does not change this behaviour.

            – Kusalananda
            Apr 12 at 17:09













            Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

            – 0xSheepdog
            Apr 12 at 17:23






            Those flags likely only work with hard links, as well. With symbolic links it doesn't matter what the Target is, a file or a directory. to hard links it does matter.

            – 0xSheepdog
            Apr 12 at 17:23














            3














            As other answers say, there is already a directory there.



            To avoid this and instead get an error-message, use the -T option, unfortunately I don't think this is Posix (it is GNU).



            From the Gnu ln manual (same for cp and mv).



             ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)
            ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)


            Note form 1 without the -T is ambiguous with form 3 (both have two arguments).



            In Posix you can force this non-ambiguity by putting a / at the end of a directory name, in form 3, but I don't think there is any thing you can do the other way around. This is why Gnu added the -T option.






            share|improve this answer























            • Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 15 at 12:55












            • Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

              – ctrl-alt-delor
              Apr 15 at 20:23















            3














            As other answers say, there is already a directory there.



            To avoid this and instead get an error-message, use the -T option, unfortunately I don't think this is Posix (it is GNU).



            From the Gnu ln manual (same for cp and mv).



             ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)
            ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)


            Note form 1 without the -T is ambiguous with form 3 (both have two arguments).



            In Posix you can force this non-ambiguity by putting a / at the end of a directory name, in form 3, but I don't think there is any thing you can do the other way around. This is why Gnu added the -T option.






            share|improve this answer























            • Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 15 at 12:55












            • Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

              – ctrl-alt-delor
              Apr 15 at 20:23













            3












            3








            3







            As other answers say, there is already a directory there.



            To avoid this and instead get an error-message, use the -T option, unfortunately I don't think this is Posix (it is GNU).



            From the Gnu ln manual (same for cp and mv).



             ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)
            ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)


            Note form 1 without the -T is ambiguous with form 3 (both have two arguments).



            In Posix you can force this non-ambiguity by putting a / at the end of a directory name, in form 3, but I don't think there is any thing you can do the other way around. This is why Gnu added the -T option.






            share|improve this answer













            As other answers say, there is already a directory there.



            To avoid this and instead get an error-message, use the -T option, unfortunately I don't think this is Posix (it is GNU).



            From the Gnu ln manual (same for cp and mv).



             ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)
            ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)
            ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)


            Note form 1 without the -T is ambiguous with form 3 (both have two arguments).



            In Posix you can force this non-ambiguity by putting a / at the end of a directory name, in form 3, but I don't think there is any thing you can do the other way around. This is why Gnu added the -T option.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Apr 12 at 19:25









            ctrl-alt-delorctrl-alt-delor

            12.5k52663




            12.5k52663












            • Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 15 at 12:55












            • Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

              – ctrl-alt-delor
              Apr 15 at 20:23

















            • Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

              – ptkvsk
              Apr 15 at 12:55












            • Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

              – ctrl-alt-delor
              Apr 15 at 20:23
















            Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

            – ptkvsk
            Apr 15 at 12:55






            Thank you! I'm on Mac so can't use -T, but still good to know.

            – ptkvsk
            Apr 15 at 12:55














            Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

            – ctrl-alt-delor
            Apr 15 at 20:23





            Yes you can, you just need Gnu ln from Gnu binutils.

            – ctrl-alt-delor
            Apr 15 at 20:23











            1














            Remove the ~/.pm2/logs directory first, because your target is an existing directory, the link is created inside it.






            share|improve this answer



























              1














              Remove the ~/.pm2/logs directory first, because your target is an existing directory, the link is created inside it.






              share|improve this answer

























                1












                1








                1







                Remove the ~/.pm2/logs directory first, because your target is an existing directory, the link is created inside it.






                share|improve this answer













                Remove the ~/.pm2/logs directory first, because your target is an existing directory, the link is created inside it.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Apr 12 at 17:00









                XrXcaXrXca

                913




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                    ptkvsk is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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