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First time setting up PHP-FPM User Pool… is this config a security risk?


nginx not able to connect to php-fpm socketNginx and Frog CMS admin urlWhy the php-cgi wrapper script for php-fpm? (Using virtualhost and suexec.)PHP-FPM with Apache 2.2.22 and Ubuntu 12.10 - 500 Error, or returns text (not executing)Cannot recompile PHP on Mac OS X and enable PHP calendarService php-fpm does not get user permissionsAmazon Linux with PHP7 and nginx doesn't load phpAPACHE SetEnv directive (from .htaccess) not send to CGI processSetting up php7.0-fpm + Apache and multi-user pools: Only 1 site worksSuexec/Apache user is not php-fpm 'user'






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0















After some fooling around with PHP-FPM user pools, I got a configuration that works... but is right?



I'm self hosting a PrivateBin. Obviously, I'm trying to get this install as secure as possible but this is my first time setting up PHP-FPM user pools.



Following these instructions I setup the permissions. My concern is that this app won't run without write and execute privileges to the traffic_limiter.php file located in the data directory. This obviously concerns me.



User Configuration
I created a user called privatebin and also created the appropriate pool in /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/privatebin.conf.



[privatebin]
user = privatebin
group = privatebin
listen = /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock
listen.owner = privatebin
listen.group = www-data
listen.mode = 0660

pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 5
pm.start_servers = 2
pm.min_spare_servers = 1
pm.max_spare_servers = 3


I also added the following to the virtual host file.



 <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
AddHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin .php
Action php7-fcgi-privatebin /php7-fcgi-privatebin
Alias /php7-fcgi-privatebin /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin
FastCgiExternalServer /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin -socket /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock -pass-header Authorization
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
Require all granted
</Directory>
</IfModule>

<Directory /var/www/bin.xxxx.io/html>
Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
AllowOverride None

Require all granted
RewriteEngine On
<IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
<FilesMatch ".+.ph(p[3457]?|t|tml)$">
SetHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
</Directory>


The pooled user appears to be working.



#$ps aux | grep php
private+ 1532 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
private+ 1533 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
www-data 1534 0.0 0.9 806716 149296 ? S 11:22 0:05 php-fpm: pool www
www-data 1539 0.0 0.9 1041968 150420 ? S 11:22 0:03 php-fpm: pool www
www-data 2299 0.0 0.8 1039040 144136 ? S 12:25 0:02 php-fpm: pool www


Finally... here are the file permissions.



/var/www/html
dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Apr 2 11:20 cfg/
dr-xr-x--- 4 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 css/
drwxr-x--- 2 privatebin www-data 4096 Apr 2 13:04 data/
dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 i18n/
dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 img/

/var/www/html/data
-rw-r----- 1 privatebin www-data 19 Apr 2 13:04 .htaccess
-rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 45 Apr 2 13:26 purge_limiter.php*
-rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 522 Apr 2 06:57 salt.php*
-rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 130 Apr 2 13:26 traffic_limiter.php*


As I said, this appears to be working, but I had to fiddle with the user permission to get them right. An advise is greatly appreciated.










share|improve this question







New contributor




Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.


























    0















    After some fooling around with PHP-FPM user pools, I got a configuration that works... but is right?



    I'm self hosting a PrivateBin. Obviously, I'm trying to get this install as secure as possible but this is my first time setting up PHP-FPM user pools.



    Following these instructions I setup the permissions. My concern is that this app won't run without write and execute privileges to the traffic_limiter.php file located in the data directory. This obviously concerns me.



    User Configuration
    I created a user called privatebin and also created the appropriate pool in /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/privatebin.conf.



    [privatebin]
    user = privatebin
    group = privatebin
    listen = /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock
    listen.owner = privatebin
    listen.group = www-data
    listen.mode = 0660

    pm = dynamic
    pm.max_children = 5
    pm.start_servers = 2
    pm.min_spare_servers = 1
    pm.max_spare_servers = 3


    I also added the following to the virtual host file.



     <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
    AddHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin .php
    Action php7-fcgi-privatebin /php7-fcgi-privatebin
    Alias /php7-fcgi-privatebin /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin
    FastCgiExternalServer /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin -socket /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock -pass-header Authorization
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
    Require all granted
    </Directory>
    </IfModule>

    <Directory /var/www/bin.xxxx.io/html>
    Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    AllowOverride None

    Require all granted
    RewriteEngine On
    <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
    <FilesMatch ".+.ph(p[3457]?|t|tml)$">
    SetHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin
    </FilesMatch>
    </IfModule>
    </Directory>


    The pooled user appears to be working.



    #$ps aux | grep php
    private+ 1532 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
    private+ 1533 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
    www-data 1534 0.0 0.9 806716 149296 ? S 11:22 0:05 php-fpm: pool www
    www-data 1539 0.0 0.9 1041968 150420 ? S 11:22 0:03 php-fpm: pool www
    www-data 2299 0.0 0.8 1039040 144136 ? S 12:25 0:02 php-fpm: pool www


    Finally... here are the file permissions.



    /var/www/html
    dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Apr 2 11:20 cfg/
    dr-xr-x--- 4 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 css/
    drwxr-x--- 2 privatebin www-data 4096 Apr 2 13:04 data/
    dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 i18n/
    dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 img/

    /var/www/html/data
    -rw-r----- 1 privatebin www-data 19 Apr 2 13:04 .htaccess
    -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 45 Apr 2 13:26 purge_limiter.php*
    -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 522 Apr 2 06:57 salt.php*
    -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 130 Apr 2 13:26 traffic_limiter.php*


    As I said, this appears to be working, but I had to fiddle with the user permission to get them right. An advise is greatly appreciated.










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      0












      0








      0








      After some fooling around with PHP-FPM user pools, I got a configuration that works... but is right?



      I'm self hosting a PrivateBin. Obviously, I'm trying to get this install as secure as possible but this is my first time setting up PHP-FPM user pools.



      Following these instructions I setup the permissions. My concern is that this app won't run without write and execute privileges to the traffic_limiter.php file located in the data directory. This obviously concerns me.



      User Configuration
      I created a user called privatebin and also created the appropriate pool in /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/privatebin.conf.



      [privatebin]
      user = privatebin
      group = privatebin
      listen = /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock
      listen.owner = privatebin
      listen.group = www-data
      listen.mode = 0660

      pm = dynamic
      pm.max_children = 5
      pm.start_servers = 2
      pm.min_spare_servers = 1
      pm.max_spare_servers = 3


      I also added the following to the virtual host file.



       <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
      AddHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin .php
      Action php7-fcgi-privatebin /php7-fcgi-privatebin
      Alias /php7-fcgi-privatebin /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin
      FastCgiExternalServer /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin -socket /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock -pass-header Authorization
      <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
      Require all granted
      </Directory>
      </IfModule>

      <Directory /var/www/bin.xxxx.io/html>
      Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
      AllowOverride None

      Require all granted
      RewriteEngine On
      <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
      <FilesMatch ".+.ph(p[3457]?|t|tml)$">
      SetHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin
      </FilesMatch>
      </IfModule>
      </Directory>


      The pooled user appears to be working.



      #$ps aux | grep php
      private+ 1532 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
      private+ 1533 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
      www-data 1534 0.0 0.9 806716 149296 ? S 11:22 0:05 php-fpm: pool www
      www-data 1539 0.0 0.9 1041968 150420 ? S 11:22 0:03 php-fpm: pool www
      www-data 2299 0.0 0.8 1039040 144136 ? S 12:25 0:02 php-fpm: pool www


      Finally... here are the file permissions.



      /var/www/html
      dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Apr 2 11:20 cfg/
      dr-xr-x--- 4 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 css/
      drwxr-x--- 2 privatebin www-data 4096 Apr 2 13:04 data/
      dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 i18n/
      dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 img/

      /var/www/html/data
      -rw-r----- 1 privatebin www-data 19 Apr 2 13:04 .htaccess
      -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 45 Apr 2 13:26 purge_limiter.php*
      -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 522 Apr 2 06:57 salt.php*
      -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 130 Apr 2 13:26 traffic_limiter.php*


      As I said, this appears to be working, but I had to fiddle with the user permission to get them right. An advise is greatly appreciated.










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      After some fooling around with PHP-FPM user pools, I got a configuration that works... but is right?



      I'm self hosting a PrivateBin. Obviously, I'm trying to get this install as secure as possible but this is my first time setting up PHP-FPM user pools.



      Following these instructions I setup the permissions. My concern is that this app won't run without write and execute privileges to the traffic_limiter.php file located in the data directory. This obviously concerns me.



      User Configuration
      I created a user called privatebin and also created the appropriate pool in /etc/php/7.2/fpm/pool.d/privatebin.conf.



      [privatebin]
      user = privatebin
      group = privatebin
      listen = /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock
      listen.owner = privatebin
      listen.group = www-data
      listen.mode = 0660

      pm = dynamic
      pm.max_children = 5
      pm.start_servers = 2
      pm.min_spare_servers = 1
      pm.max_spare_servers = 3


      I also added the following to the virtual host file.



       <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
      AddHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin .php
      Action php7-fcgi-privatebin /php7-fcgi-privatebin
      Alias /php7-fcgi-privatebin /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin
      FastCgiExternalServer /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php7-fcgi-privatebin -socket /run/php/php7.0-fpm.privatebin.sock -pass-header Authorization
      <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
      Require all granted
      </Directory>
      </IfModule>

      <Directory /var/www/bin.xxxx.io/html>
      Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
      AllowOverride None

      Require all granted
      RewriteEngine On
      <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
      <FilesMatch ".+.ph(p[3457]?|t|tml)$">
      SetHandler php7-fcgi-privatebin
      </FilesMatch>
      </IfModule>
      </Directory>


      The pooled user appears to be working.



      #$ps aux | grep php
      private+ 1532 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
      private+ 1533 0.0 0.1 717056 22780 ? S 11:22 0:00 php-fpm: pool privatebin
      www-data 1534 0.0 0.9 806716 149296 ? S 11:22 0:05 php-fpm: pool www
      www-data 1539 0.0 0.9 1041968 150420 ? S 11:22 0:03 php-fpm: pool www
      www-data 2299 0.0 0.8 1039040 144136 ? S 12:25 0:02 php-fpm: pool www


      Finally... here are the file permissions.



      /var/www/html
      dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Apr 2 11:20 cfg/
      dr-xr-x--- 4 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 css/
      drwxr-x--- 2 privatebin www-data 4096 Apr 2 13:04 data/
      dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 i18n/
      dr-xr-x--- 2 root www-data 4096 Aug 11 2018 img/

      /var/www/html/data
      -rw-r----- 1 privatebin www-data 19 Apr 2 13:04 .htaccess
      -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 45 Apr 2 13:26 purge_limiter.php*
      -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 522 Apr 2 06:57 salt.php*
      -rwxrw---- 1 privatebin www-data 130 Apr 2 13:26 traffic_limiter.php*


      As I said, this appears to be working, but I had to fiddle with the user permission to get them right. An advise is greatly appreciated.







      apache-2.4 virtualhost php-fpm vps file-permissions






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      asked Apr 2 at 23:08









      EddieEddie

      11




      11




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      New contributor





      Eddie is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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