How many are the non-negative integer solutions of $𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 + 𝑧 = 16$ where $x < y$? [closed]Homework - How many non negative solutions?Number of non-negative integers solutions of $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 = 10$ when $x_1 = x_2$ and when $x_1 > x_2$How many distinct, non-negative integer solutions are there for $2x_0+sum_i=1^mx_i=n$?How many non negative integer solutions are there for the equation $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 + x_6 = 36$ with restrictions?How many solutions are there to the equation $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 leq 35$ in which all the $x_i$ are non-negative integers?How many integer-valued solutions are there?How many non-negative integer solutions are there to $sum_i=1^m ia_i=n$?How many non-negative integer solutions are there for the equation $ax + by + cz + … leq C$?How many integer solutions of $x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4=28$ are there with $-10leq x_ileq20$?

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How many are the non-negative integer solutions of $𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 + 𝑧 = 16$ where $x


Homework - How many non negative solutions?Number of non-negative integers solutions of $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 = 10$ when $x_1 = x_2$ and when $x_1 > x_2$How many distinct, non-negative integer solutions are there for $2x_0+sum_i=1^mx_i=n$?How many non negative integer solutions are there for the equation $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 + x_6 = 36$ with restrictions?How many solutions are there to the equation $x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 leq 35$ in which all the $x_i$ are non-negative integers?How many integer-valued solutions are there?How many non-negative integer solutions are there to $sum_i=1^m ia_i=n$?How many non-negative integer solutions are there for the equation $ax + by + cz + … leq C$?How many integer solutions of $x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4=28$ are there with $-10leq x_ileq20$?













1












$begingroup$



How many are the non-negative integer solutions of $𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 + 𝑧 = 16$ where $x < y$?




Anyone can explain how to think to approach this type of problem?
The answer is 444.










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closed as off-topic by YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner May 12 at 19:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.











  • 4




    $begingroup$
    It's half the number of solutions for $xneq y$. If you find the number of solution for $x = y$, so the number of solutions of $2x + w + z =16$ then you just need to subtract that from the total number of solutions of $x+y+w+z$ and divide that by 2.
    $endgroup$
    – Count Iblis
    May 12 at 1:23










  • $begingroup$
    Make that an answer!
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    May 12 at 1:24















1












$begingroup$



How many are the non-negative integer solutions of $𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 + 𝑧 = 16$ where $x < y$?




Anyone can explain how to think to approach this type of problem?
The answer is 444.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$



closed as off-topic by YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner May 12 at 19:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.











  • 4




    $begingroup$
    It's half the number of solutions for $xneq y$. If you find the number of solution for $x = y$, so the number of solutions of $2x + w + z =16$ then you just need to subtract that from the total number of solutions of $x+y+w+z$ and divide that by 2.
    $endgroup$
    – Count Iblis
    May 12 at 1:23










  • $begingroup$
    Make that an answer!
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    May 12 at 1:24













1












1








1





$begingroup$



How many are the non-negative integer solutions of $𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 + 𝑧 = 16$ where $x < y$?




Anyone can explain how to think to approach this type of problem?
The answer is 444.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





How many are the non-negative integer solutions of $𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 + 𝑧 = 16$ where $x < y$?




Anyone can explain how to think to approach this type of problem?
The answer is 444.







combinatorics discrete-mathematics permutations






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited May 12 at 4:21









YuiTo Cheng

3,26371345




3,26371345










asked May 12 at 1:17









gmn_1450gmn_1450

406




406




closed as off-topic by YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner May 12 at 19:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







closed as off-topic by YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner May 12 at 19:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – YuiTo Cheng, Jean-Claude Arbaut, Cesareo, Lee David Chung Lin, Jendrik Stelzner
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







  • 4




    $begingroup$
    It's half the number of solutions for $xneq y$. If you find the number of solution for $x = y$, so the number of solutions of $2x + w + z =16$ then you just need to subtract that from the total number of solutions of $x+y+w+z$ and divide that by 2.
    $endgroup$
    – Count Iblis
    May 12 at 1:23










  • $begingroup$
    Make that an answer!
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    May 12 at 1:24












  • 4




    $begingroup$
    It's half the number of solutions for $xneq y$. If you find the number of solution for $x = y$, so the number of solutions of $2x + w + z =16$ then you just need to subtract that from the total number of solutions of $x+y+w+z$ and divide that by 2.
    $endgroup$
    – Count Iblis
    May 12 at 1:23










  • $begingroup$
    Make that an answer!
    $endgroup$
    – Toby Mak
    May 12 at 1:24







4




4




$begingroup$
It's half the number of solutions for $xneq y$. If you find the number of solution for $x = y$, so the number of solutions of $2x + w + z =16$ then you just need to subtract that from the total number of solutions of $x+y+w+z$ and divide that by 2.
$endgroup$
– Count Iblis
May 12 at 1:23




$begingroup$
It's half the number of solutions for $xneq y$. If you find the number of solution for $x = y$, so the number of solutions of $2x + w + z =16$ then you just need to subtract that from the total number of solutions of $x+y+w+z$ and divide that by 2.
$endgroup$
– Count Iblis
May 12 at 1:23












$begingroup$
Make that an answer!
$endgroup$
– Toby Mak
May 12 at 1:24




$begingroup$
Make that an answer!
$endgroup$
– Toby Mak
May 12 at 1:24










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















7












$begingroup$

I can't comment so this answer is more of a comment. You use stars and bars. You have three bars | | | where each space represents one of x, y, w, or z. And you have 16 stars. So you count the number of distinct ways to rearrange the three bars and 16 stars, which is (3+16)!/(3! * 16!) = 969.



Next, find the number of cases where x = y (x = y = 1, x = y = 2, etc.) which will take some calculation but isn't hard and one can use the above stars and bars method to calculate each case. This number should be 81.



So (969 - 81)/2 = 444 is the number of non-negative integer solutions where x < y (since the number of solutions where x > y is exactly equal).






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    0












    $begingroup$

    Consider cases and find a pattern.



    When $x=0$:
    $$0+y+z+w=16, yge 1, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    t+1+z+w=16,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    t+z+w=15, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    15+3-1choose 3-1$$

    Note: It was used Stars and Bars.



    When $x=1$:
    $$1+y+z+w=16, yge 2, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    t+2+z+w=15,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    t+z+w=13, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    13+3-1choose 3-1$$

    $vdots$



    When $x=7$:
    $$7+y+z+w=16, yge 8, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    t+8+z+w=9,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    t+z+w=1, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
    1+3-1choose 3-1$$

    Hence, it is the sum:
    $$beginalignsum_i=1^8 2i-1+3-1choose 3-1&=sum_i=1^8 2i+1choose 2=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)!2!(2i-1)!=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)2i2=\
    &=sum_i=1^8 (2i^2+i)=2frac8(8+1)(2cdot 8+1)6+frac8(8+1)2=\
    &=24cdot 17+36=444.endalign$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$



















      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      7












      $begingroup$

      I can't comment so this answer is more of a comment. You use stars and bars. You have three bars | | | where each space represents one of x, y, w, or z. And you have 16 stars. So you count the number of distinct ways to rearrange the three bars and 16 stars, which is (3+16)!/(3! * 16!) = 969.



      Next, find the number of cases where x = y (x = y = 1, x = y = 2, etc.) which will take some calculation but isn't hard and one can use the above stars and bars method to calculate each case. This number should be 81.



      So (969 - 81)/2 = 444 is the number of non-negative integer solutions where x < y (since the number of solutions where x > y is exactly equal).






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        7












        $begingroup$

        I can't comment so this answer is more of a comment. You use stars and bars. You have three bars | | | where each space represents one of x, y, w, or z. And you have 16 stars. So you count the number of distinct ways to rearrange the three bars and 16 stars, which is (3+16)!/(3! * 16!) = 969.



        Next, find the number of cases where x = y (x = y = 1, x = y = 2, etc.) which will take some calculation but isn't hard and one can use the above stars and bars method to calculate each case. This number should be 81.



        So (969 - 81)/2 = 444 is the number of non-negative integer solutions where x < y (since the number of solutions where x > y is exactly equal).






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          7












          7








          7





          $begingroup$

          I can't comment so this answer is more of a comment. You use stars and bars. You have three bars | | | where each space represents one of x, y, w, or z. And you have 16 stars. So you count the number of distinct ways to rearrange the three bars and 16 stars, which is (3+16)!/(3! * 16!) = 969.



          Next, find the number of cases where x = y (x = y = 1, x = y = 2, etc.) which will take some calculation but isn't hard and one can use the above stars and bars method to calculate each case. This number should be 81.



          So (969 - 81)/2 = 444 is the number of non-negative integer solutions where x < y (since the number of solutions where x > y is exactly equal).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I can't comment so this answer is more of a comment. You use stars and bars. You have three bars | | | where each space represents one of x, y, w, or z. And you have 16 stars. So you count the number of distinct ways to rearrange the three bars and 16 stars, which is (3+16)!/(3! * 16!) = 969.



          Next, find the number of cases where x = y (x = y = 1, x = y = 2, etc.) which will take some calculation but isn't hard and one can use the above stars and bars method to calculate each case. This number should be 81.



          So (969 - 81)/2 = 444 is the number of non-negative integer solutions where x < y (since the number of solutions where x > y is exactly equal).







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered May 12 at 1:26









          kyarykyary

          783




          783





















              0












              $begingroup$

              Consider cases and find a pattern.



              When $x=0$:
              $$0+y+z+w=16, yge 1, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              t+1+z+w=16,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              t+z+w=15, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              15+3-1choose 3-1$$

              Note: It was used Stars and Bars.



              When $x=1$:
              $$1+y+z+w=16, yge 2, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              t+2+z+w=15,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              t+z+w=13, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              13+3-1choose 3-1$$

              $vdots$



              When $x=7$:
              $$7+y+z+w=16, yge 8, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              t+8+z+w=9,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              t+z+w=1, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
              1+3-1choose 3-1$$

              Hence, it is the sum:
              $$beginalignsum_i=1^8 2i-1+3-1choose 3-1&=sum_i=1^8 2i+1choose 2=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)!2!(2i-1)!=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)2i2=\
              &=sum_i=1^8 (2i^2+i)=2frac8(8+1)(2cdot 8+1)6+frac8(8+1)2=\
              &=24cdot 17+36=444.endalign$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                0












                $begingroup$

                Consider cases and find a pattern.



                When $x=0$:
                $$0+y+z+w=16, yge 1, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                t+1+z+w=16,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                t+z+w=15, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                15+3-1choose 3-1$$

                Note: It was used Stars and Bars.



                When $x=1$:
                $$1+y+z+w=16, yge 2, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                t+2+z+w=15,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                t+z+w=13, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                13+3-1choose 3-1$$

                $vdots$



                When $x=7$:
                $$7+y+z+w=16, yge 8, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                t+8+z+w=9,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                t+z+w=1, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                1+3-1choose 3-1$$

                Hence, it is the sum:
                $$beginalignsum_i=1^8 2i-1+3-1choose 3-1&=sum_i=1^8 2i+1choose 2=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)!2!(2i-1)!=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)2i2=\
                &=sum_i=1^8 (2i^2+i)=2frac8(8+1)(2cdot 8+1)6+frac8(8+1)2=\
                &=24cdot 17+36=444.endalign$$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Consider cases and find a pattern.



                  When $x=0$:
                  $$0+y+z+w=16, yge 1, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+1+z+w=16,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+z+w=15, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  15+3-1choose 3-1$$

                  Note: It was used Stars and Bars.



                  When $x=1$:
                  $$1+y+z+w=16, yge 2, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+2+z+w=15,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+z+w=13, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  13+3-1choose 3-1$$

                  $vdots$



                  When $x=7$:
                  $$7+y+z+w=16, yge 8, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+8+z+w=9,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+z+w=1, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  1+3-1choose 3-1$$

                  Hence, it is the sum:
                  $$beginalignsum_i=1^8 2i-1+3-1choose 3-1&=sum_i=1^8 2i+1choose 2=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)!2!(2i-1)!=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)2i2=\
                  &=sum_i=1^8 (2i^2+i)=2frac8(8+1)(2cdot 8+1)6+frac8(8+1)2=\
                  &=24cdot 17+36=444.endalign$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Consider cases and find a pattern.



                  When $x=0$:
                  $$0+y+z+w=16, yge 1, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+1+z+w=16,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+z+w=15, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  15+3-1choose 3-1$$

                  Note: It was used Stars and Bars.



                  When $x=1$:
                  $$1+y+z+w=16, yge 2, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+2+z+w=15,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+z+w=13, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  13+3-1choose 3-1$$

                  $vdots$



                  When $x=7$:
                  $$7+y+z+w=16, yge 8, z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+8+z+w=9,t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  t+z+w=1, t,z,wge 0 Rightarrow \
                  1+3-1choose 3-1$$

                  Hence, it is the sum:
                  $$beginalignsum_i=1^8 2i-1+3-1choose 3-1&=sum_i=1^8 2i+1choose 2=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)!2!(2i-1)!=sum_i=1^8 frac(2i+1)2i2=\
                  &=sum_i=1^8 (2i^2+i)=2frac8(8+1)(2cdot 8+1)6+frac8(8+1)2=\
                  &=24cdot 17+36=444.endalign$$







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered May 12 at 6:30









                  farruhotafarruhota

                  23.2k2942




                  23.2k2942













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                      Cegueira Índice Epidemioloxía | Deficiencia visual | Tipos de cegueira | Principais causas de cegueira | Tratamento | Técnicas de adaptación e axudas | Vida dos cegos | Primeiros auxilios | Crenzas respecto das persoas cegas | Crenzas das persoas cegas | O neno deficiente visual | Aspectos psicolóxicos da cegueira | Notas | Véxase tamén | Menú de navegación54.054.154.436928256blindnessDicionario da Real Academia GalegaPortal das Palabras"International Standards: Visual Standards — Aspects and Ranges of Vision Loss with Emphasis on Population Surveys.""Visual impairment and blindness""Presentan un plan para previr a cegueira"o orixinalACCDV Associació Catalana de Cecs i Disminuïts Visuals - PMFTrachoma"Effect of gene therapy on visual function in Leber's congenital amaurosis"1844137110.1056/NEJMoa0802268Cans guía - os mellores amigos dos cegosArquivadoEscola de cans guía para cegos en Mortágua, PortugalArquivado"Tecnología para ciegos y deficientes visuales. Recopilación de recursos gratuitos en la Red""Colorino""‘COL.diesis’, escuchar los sonidos del color""COL.diesis: Transforming Colour into Melody and Implementing the Result in a Colour Sensor Device"o orixinal"Sistema de desarrollo de sinestesia color-sonido para invidentes utilizando un protocolo de audio""Enseñanza táctil - geometría y color. Juegos didácticos para niños ciegos y videntes""Sistema Constanz"L'ocupació laboral dels cecs a l'Estat espanyol està pràcticament equiparada a la de les persones amb visió, entrevista amb Pedro ZuritaONCE (Organización Nacional de Cegos de España)Prevención da cegueiraDescrición de deficiencias visuais (Disc@pnet)Braillín, un boneco atractivo para calquera neno, con ou sen discapacidade, que permite familiarizarse co sistema de escritura e lectura brailleAxudas Técnicas36838ID00897494007150-90057129528256DOID:1432HP:0000618D001766C10.597.751.941.162C97109C0155020