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IIS - Detecting Brute Force Logins and Password Spraying


Preventing brute force attacks against ssh?Prevent brute force attacks in Microsoft FTP Server (IIS6/7)Preventing brute-force attacks on MySQL?Denyhosts vs fail2ban vs iptables- best way to prevent brute force logons?Preventing brute force attacksWin2008R2 :Brute force attack preventionldap prevent brute forceblock internal ip brute force attackDealing with Brute Force AttackSuspicion of brute force attack on mysql






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0















TLDR;



What techniques are being used to detect brute force logins and/or password spraying on IIS hosted websites (including SharePoint, OWA, etc.)?



ModSecurity



There are many tools for other operating systems to address this with the primary being ModSecurity. While it has been ported to support IIS, it doesn't integrate with IIS as well as it does with other platforms. Besides, I would be surprised to hear of any SharePoint or OWA implementations using IIS ModSecurity. If you're out there, I encourage you to post your setup here.



Multi-factor or Captcha



Both are viable options to prevent these attacks but they don't necessarily detect and also fail in the following ways:



  1. Steps are added to the login process for all users just to block these login abuses from a small subset of users.

  2. Some implementations will only display the additional method after a successful username/password combination has been submitted.

Proxy



Placing a hardware device(s) or cloud service in front of an IIS pool is a viable option. However many identify a brute force login as successive POST requests during a short interval which can easily lead to false-positives.



SIEM / Splunk



Centralized logging works though it can be expensive both monetarily as well as time invested to build rules.



Rate Limiting



There are modules within IIS which block IP addresses based on connection rates. This is not the same thing as what I'm asking even if technically these login attempts would trigger a rate filter.










share|improve this question




























    0















    TLDR;



    What techniques are being used to detect brute force logins and/or password spraying on IIS hosted websites (including SharePoint, OWA, etc.)?



    ModSecurity



    There are many tools for other operating systems to address this with the primary being ModSecurity. While it has been ported to support IIS, it doesn't integrate with IIS as well as it does with other platforms. Besides, I would be surprised to hear of any SharePoint or OWA implementations using IIS ModSecurity. If you're out there, I encourage you to post your setup here.



    Multi-factor or Captcha



    Both are viable options to prevent these attacks but they don't necessarily detect and also fail in the following ways:



    1. Steps are added to the login process for all users just to block these login abuses from a small subset of users.

    2. Some implementations will only display the additional method after a successful username/password combination has been submitted.

    Proxy



    Placing a hardware device(s) or cloud service in front of an IIS pool is a viable option. However many identify a brute force login as successive POST requests during a short interval which can easily lead to false-positives.



    SIEM / Splunk



    Centralized logging works though it can be expensive both monetarily as well as time invested to build rules.



    Rate Limiting



    There are modules within IIS which block IP addresses based on connection rates. This is not the same thing as what I'm asking even if technically these login attempts would trigger a rate filter.










    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      TLDR;



      What techniques are being used to detect brute force logins and/or password spraying on IIS hosted websites (including SharePoint, OWA, etc.)?



      ModSecurity



      There are many tools for other operating systems to address this with the primary being ModSecurity. While it has been ported to support IIS, it doesn't integrate with IIS as well as it does with other platforms. Besides, I would be surprised to hear of any SharePoint or OWA implementations using IIS ModSecurity. If you're out there, I encourage you to post your setup here.



      Multi-factor or Captcha



      Both are viable options to prevent these attacks but they don't necessarily detect and also fail in the following ways:



      1. Steps are added to the login process for all users just to block these login abuses from a small subset of users.

      2. Some implementations will only display the additional method after a successful username/password combination has been submitted.

      Proxy



      Placing a hardware device(s) or cloud service in front of an IIS pool is a viable option. However many identify a brute force login as successive POST requests during a short interval which can easily lead to false-positives.



      SIEM / Splunk



      Centralized logging works though it can be expensive both monetarily as well as time invested to build rules.



      Rate Limiting



      There are modules within IIS which block IP addresses based on connection rates. This is not the same thing as what I'm asking even if technically these login attempts would trigger a rate filter.










      share|improve this question














      TLDR;



      What techniques are being used to detect brute force logins and/or password spraying on IIS hosted websites (including SharePoint, OWA, etc.)?



      ModSecurity



      There are many tools for other operating systems to address this with the primary being ModSecurity. While it has been ported to support IIS, it doesn't integrate with IIS as well as it does with other platforms. Besides, I would be surprised to hear of any SharePoint or OWA implementations using IIS ModSecurity. If you're out there, I encourage you to post your setup here.



      Multi-factor or Captcha



      Both are viable options to prevent these attacks but they don't necessarily detect and also fail in the following ways:



      1. Steps are added to the login process for all users just to block these login abuses from a small subset of users.

      2. Some implementations will only display the additional method after a successful username/password combination has been submitted.

      Proxy



      Placing a hardware device(s) or cloud service in front of an IIS pool is a viable option. However many identify a brute force login as successive POST requests during a short interval which can easily lead to false-positives.



      SIEM / Splunk



      Centralized logging works though it can be expensive both monetarily as well as time invested to build rules.



      Rate Limiting



      There are modules within IIS which block IP addresses based on connection rates. This is not the same thing as what I'm asking even if technically these login attempts would trigger a rate filter.







      iis brute-force-attacks microsoft intrusion-detection






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Apr 26 at 15:58









      phbitsphbits

      314




      314




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          WebsiteFailedLogins is a PowerShell module available on GitHub and PowerShell Gallery which addresses these concerns.



          The README has detailed information though here's a brief overview:



          • Only requires access to the IIS logs and can run from an entirely different system. No changes are needed to IIS.

          • Uses Microsoft Logparser to parse the IIS logs (required prerequisite).

          • Identifies failed logins based on the HTTP response code.

          • Configured via an .INI file allowing different configurations for each website.

          • Alerts generated via: Standard Out, Email, and/or Event Log

          • Automated via Scheduled Tasks

          Being available on PowerShell Gallery, the following command will install this module :



          Install-Module -Name WebsiteFailedLogins





          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            WebsiteFailedLogins is a PowerShell module available on GitHub and PowerShell Gallery which addresses these concerns.



            The README has detailed information though here's a brief overview:



            • Only requires access to the IIS logs and can run from an entirely different system. No changes are needed to IIS.

            • Uses Microsoft Logparser to parse the IIS logs (required prerequisite).

            • Identifies failed logins based on the HTTP response code.

            • Configured via an .INI file allowing different configurations for each website.

            • Alerts generated via: Standard Out, Email, and/or Event Log

            • Automated via Scheduled Tasks

            Being available on PowerShell Gallery, the following command will install this module :



            Install-Module -Name WebsiteFailedLogins





            share|improve this answer



























              0














              WebsiteFailedLogins is a PowerShell module available on GitHub and PowerShell Gallery which addresses these concerns.



              The README has detailed information though here's a brief overview:



              • Only requires access to the IIS logs and can run from an entirely different system. No changes are needed to IIS.

              • Uses Microsoft Logparser to parse the IIS logs (required prerequisite).

              • Identifies failed logins based on the HTTP response code.

              • Configured via an .INI file allowing different configurations for each website.

              • Alerts generated via: Standard Out, Email, and/or Event Log

              • Automated via Scheduled Tasks

              Being available on PowerShell Gallery, the following command will install this module :



              Install-Module -Name WebsiteFailedLogins





              share|improve this answer

























                0












                0








                0







                WebsiteFailedLogins is a PowerShell module available on GitHub and PowerShell Gallery which addresses these concerns.



                The README has detailed information though here's a brief overview:



                • Only requires access to the IIS logs and can run from an entirely different system. No changes are needed to IIS.

                • Uses Microsoft Logparser to parse the IIS logs (required prerequisite).

                • Identifies failed logins based on the HTTP response code.

                • Configured via an .INI file allowing different configurations for each website.

                • Alerts generated via: Standard Out, Email, and/or Event Log

                • Automated via Scheduled Tasks

                Being available on PowerShell Gallery, the following command will install this module :



                Install-Module -Name WebsiteFailedLogins





                share|improve this answer













                WebsiteFailedLogins is a PowerShell module available on GitHub and PowerShell Gallery which addresses these concerns.



                The README has detailed information though here's a brief overview:



                • Only requires access to the IIS logs and can run from an entirely different system. No changes are needed to IIS.

                • Uses Microsoft Logparser to parse the IIS logs (required prerequisite).

                • Identifies failed logins based on the HTTP response code.

                • Configured via an .INI file allowing different configurations for each website.

                • Alerts generated via: Standard Out, Email, and/or Event Log

                • Automated via Scheduled Tasks

                Being available on PowerShell Gallery, the following command will install this module :



                Install-Module -Name WebsiteFailedLogins






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Apr 26 at 15:58









                phbitsphbits

                314




                314



























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