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Linux refusing mapped image file created with dd as swap device


Is possible execute crypttab config without rebooting making the encrypted device mapped and available?swap partition vs file for performance?how can I boot linux from a software raid 1 arraylinux + swap definitionLinux: Where to put the swap filersnapshot frequently ext3-fs error: “ext3_lookup: deleted inode referenced:”Linux swap, linear write/readBest way to disable swap in LinuxUnable to execute linux commands after fsck“Operation not permitted” on files over 2GB on ext4 filesystemRAID0 mount fault: how to restore/recover data (disks do not seems faulty, superblock issue)






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;








-1















Getting the error "WRITE ERROR ON SWAP DEVICE" on boot but all works fine when I change the line:



truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev


by



cp /swap.img $flPtDev


The complete script is the following:



cd /home/myuser/
mkdir ./.myfolder
cd ./.myfolder
swapsize='4G'
curdir=$(pwd)
flNmDev="myfile.img"
flPtDev="$curdir/$flNmDev"
flNmKey="mykeyfile"
flPtKey="$curdir/$flNmKey"
flNmMnt="myDesiredMappedDeviceName"
flPtMnt="$curdir/$flNmMnt"
truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev # ** THE OFFENDING LINE **
chmod 0600 $flPtDev
chown root $flPtDev
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$flPtKey bs=4096 count=1 conv=notrunc,noerror
sudo chmod 0600 $flPtKey
chown root $flPtKey
cat << EOF > /etc/crypttab
# <target name> <source device> <key file> <options>
$flNmMnt $flPtDev $flPtKey swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
EOF
cryptdisks_start $flNmMnt
rpl "/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" "#/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" /etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$flNmMnt none swap sw 0 0" >> /etc/fstab









share|improve this question
























  • I dont see where you're actually creating a swap area. You're just creating a file. mkswap man page.

    – yoonix
    May 9 at 22:58






  • 1





    @yoonix Thanks for the help too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08

















-1















Getting the error "WRITE ERROR ON SWAP DEVICE" on boot but all works fine when I change the line:



truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev


by



cp /swap.img $flPtDev


The complete script is the following:



cd /home/myuser/
mkdir ./.myfolder
cd ./.myfolder
swapsize='4G'
curdir=$(pwd)
flNmDev="myfile.img"
flPtDev="$curdir/$flNmDev"
flNmKey="mykeyfile"
flPtKey="$curdir/$flNmKey"
flNmMnt="myDesiredMappedDeviceName"
flPtMnt="$curdir/$flNmMnt"
truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev # ** THE OFFENDING LINE **
chmod 0600 $flPtDev
chown root $flPtDev
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$flPtKey bs=4096 count=1 conv=notrunc,noerror
sudo chmod 0600 $flPtKey
chown root $flPtKey
cat << EOF > /etc/crypttab
# <target name> <source device> <key file> <options>
$flNmMnt $flPtDev $flPtKey swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
EOF
cryptdisks_start $flNmMnt
rpl "/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" "#/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" /etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$flNmMnt none swap sw 0 0" >> /etc/fstab









share|improve this question
























  • I dont see where you're actually creating a swap area. You're just creating a file. mkswap man page.

    – yoonix
    May 9 at 22:58






  • 1





    @yoonix Thanks for the help too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08













-1












-1








-1








Getting the error "WRITE ERROR ON SWAP DEVICE" on boot but all works fine when I change the line:



truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev


by



cp /swap.img $flPtDev


The complete script is the following:



cd /home/myuser/
mkdir ./.myfolder
cd ./.myfolder
swapsize='4G'
curdir=$(pwd)
flNmDev="myfile.img"
flPtDev="$curdir/$flNmDev"
flNmKey="mykeyfile"
flPtKey="$curdir/$flNmKey"
flNmMnt="myDesiredMappedDeviceName"
flPtMnt="$curdir/$flNmMnt"
truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev # ** THE OFFENDING LINE **
chmod 0600 $flPtDev
chown root $flPtDev
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$flPtKey bs=4096 count=1 conv=notrunc,noerror
sudo chmod 0600 $flPtKey
chown root $flPtKey
cat << EOF > /etc/crypttab
# <target name> <source device> <key file> <options>
$flNmMnt $flPtDev $flPtKey swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
EOF
cryptdisks_start $flNmMnt
rpl "/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" "#/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" /etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$flNmMnt none swap sw 0 0" >> /etc/fstab









share|improve this question
















Getting the error "WRITE ERROR ON SWAP DEVICE" on boot but all works fine when I change the line:



truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev


by



cp /swap.img $flPtDev


The complete script is the following:



cd /home/myuser/
mkdir ./.myfolder
cd ./.myfolder
swapsize='4G'
curdir=$(pwd)
flNmDev="myfile.img"
flPtDev="$curdir/$flNmDev"
flNmKey="mykeyfile"
flPtKey="$curdir/$flNmKey"
flNmMnt="myDesiredMappedDeviceName"
flPtMnt="$curdir/$flNmMnt"
truncate -s $swapsize $flPtDev # ** THE OFFENDING LINE **
chmod 0600 $flPtDev
chown root $flPtDev
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$flPtKey bs=4096 count=1 conv=notrunc,noerror
sudo chmod 0600 $flPtKey
chown root $flPtKey
cat << EOF > /etc/crypttab
# <target name> <source device> <key file> <options>
$flNmMnt $flPtDev $flPtKey swap,offset=1024,cipher=aes-xts-plain64
EOF
cryptdisks_start $flNmMnt
rpl "/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" "#/swap.img none swap sw 0 0" /etc/fstab
echo "/dev/mapper/$flNmMnt none swap sw 0 0" >> /etc/fstab






linux filesystems swap encrypting-file-system






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited May 14 at 20:00







Mark

















asked May 9 at 21:54









MarkMark

114




114












  • I dont see where you're actually creating a swap area. You're just creating a file. mkswap man page.

    – yoonix
    May 9 at 22:58






  • 1





    @yoonix Thanks for the help too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08

















  • I dont see where you're actually creating a swap area. You're just creating a file. mkswap man page.

    – yoonix
    May 9 at 22:58






  • 1





    @yoonix Thanks for the help too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08
















I dont see where you're actually creating a swap area. You're just creating a file. mkswap man page.

– yoonix
May 9 at 22:58





I dont see where you're actually creating a swap area. You're just creating a file. mkswap man page.

– yoonix
May 9 at 22:58




1




1





@yoonix Thanks for the help too.

– Mark
May 10 at 17:08





@yoonix Thanks for the help too.

– Mark
May 10 at 17:08










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














Swap files cannot be sparse files. They must be fully allocated. If the system tries to write to a part of a swap file that wasn't allocated, the write error occurs.



Copying the swap file fixes the problem by fully allocating the destination file.



You can fix the original problem by creating a fully allocated swap file to begin with. There are a few ways to do that, but the fastest and easiest to integrate into your process is probably going to be:



fallocate -l $swapsize $flPtDev





share|improve this answer


















  • 1





    Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














Swap files cannot be sparse files. They must be fully allocated. If the system tries to write to a part of a swap file that wasn't allocated, the write error occurs.



Copying the swap file fixes the problem by fully allocating the destination file.



You can fix the original problem by creating a fully allocated swap file to begin with. There are a few ways to do that, but the fastest and easiest to integrate into your process is probably going to be:



fallocate -l $swapsize $flPtDev





share|improve this answer


















  • 1





    Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08















2














Swap files cannot be sparse files. They must be fully allocated. If the system tries to write to a part of a swap file that wasn't allocated, the write error occurs.



Copying the swap file fixes the problem by fully allocating the destination file.



You can fix the original problem by creating a fully allocated swap file to begin with. There are a few ways to do that, but the fastest and easiest to integrate into your process is probably going to be:



fallocate -l $swapsize $flPtDev





share|improve this answer


















  • 1





    Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08













2












2








2







Swap files cannot be sparse files. They must be fully allocated. If the system tries to write to a part of a swap file that wasn't allocated, the write error occurs.



Copying the swap file fixes the problem by fully allocating the destination file.



You can fix the original problem by creating a fully allocated swap file to begin with. There are a few ways to do that, but the fastest and easiest to integrate into your process is probably going to be:



fallocate -l $swapsize $flPtDev





share|improve this answer













Swap files cannot be sparse files. They must be fully allocated. If the system tries to write to a part of a swap file that wasn't allocated, the write error occurs.



Copying the swap file fixes the problem by fully allocating the destination file.



You can fix the original problem by creating a fully allocated swap file to begin with. There are a few ways to do that, but the fastest and easiest to integrate into your process is probably going to be:



fallocate -l $swapsize $flPtDev






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered May 10 at 0:00









Michael HamptonMichael Hampton

178k27322655




178k27322655







  • 1





    Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08












  • 1





    Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

    – Mark
    May 10 at 17:08







1




1





Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

– Mark
May 10 at 17:08





Thanks for the help and as @yoonix warned I forgot put the mkswap command on this question too.

– Mark
May 10 at 17:08

















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