CentOS zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system: reading anyway Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Come Celebrate our 10 Year Anniversary!Home directory mounted read only file systemCannot mount cdrom in Linux due to “I/O error”Remount read-only device as read-write on xen guestApache serves garbage contentAlmost All Xenserver Logical Volumes Disappeared - Recovery?XenServer 6.2: how to use a partition on install disk as SR?Cannot mount - busted superblock?Unexpected behaviour from dfQuestions regarding PostgreSQL virtualizationRe-allocate space from one Volume Group to another Volume Group - Linux CentOs

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CentOS zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system: reading anyway



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
Come Celebrate our 10 Year Anniversary!Home directory mounted read only file systemCannot mount cdrom in Linux due to “I/O error”Remount read-only device as read-write on xen guestApache serves garbage contentAlmost All Xenserver Logical Volumes Disappeared - Recovery?XenServer 6.2: how to use a partition on install disk as SR?Cannot mount - busted superblock?Unexpected behaviour from dfQuestions regarding PostgreSQL virtualizationRe-allocate space from one Volume Group to another Volume Group - Linux CentOs



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1















I am working on CentOS 7 Xen server with 100 GB memory. I have a master server with 1 TB hard disk space and 2 slave server



I increased disk space from 100 to 155 GB directly for /xen/vm4/abctest.img for virtual system /dev/xvda1



enter image description here



But now I get error



zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system: reading anyway


Update



Using @HBruijn solution I tried mount -o remount,rw / but get error




mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected




Appreciate any help.










share|improve this question









New contributor




techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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    1















    I am working on CentOS 7 Xen server with 100 GB memory. I have a master server with 1 TB hard disk space and 2 slave server



    I increased disk space from 100 to 155 GB directly for /xen/vm4/abctest.img for virtual system /dev/xvda1



    enter image description here



    But now I get error



    zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system: reading anyway


    Update



    Using @HBruijn solution I tried mount -o remount,rw / but get error




    mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected




    Appreciate any help.










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






















      1












      1








      1








      I am working on CentOS 7 Xen server with 100 GB memory. I have a master server with 1 TB hard disk space and 2 slave server



      I increased disk space from 100 to 155 GB directly for /xen/vm4/abctest.img for virtual system /dev/xvda1



      enter image description here



      But now I get error



      zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system: reading anyway


      Update



      Using @HBruijn solution I tried mount -o remount,rw / but get error




      mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected




      Appreciate any help.










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      I am working on CentOS 7 Xen server with 100 GB memory. I have a master server with 1 TB hard disk space and 2 slave server



      I increased disk space from 100 to 155 GB directly for /xen/vm4/abctest.img for virtual system /dev/xvda1



      enter image description here



      But now I get error



      zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system: reading anyway


      Update



      Using @HBruijn solution I tried mount -o remount,rw / but get error




      mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected




      Appreciate any help.







      centos7 mount xenserver virtualmin






      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Apr 9 at 22:10







      techGaurdian













      New contributor




      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked Apr 9 at 19:03









      techGaurdiantechGaurdian

      1064




      1064




      New contributor




      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      techGaurdian is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          The error




          zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system




          seems to indicate that your system is now read-only.



          The default behaviour for most Linux file systems is to safeguard your data. When the kernel detects an error in the storage subsystem it will make the filesystem read-only to prevent (further) data corruption.



          You can tune this somewhat with the mount option errors=panic which are documented in the system manual (man mount).



          When your root file-system encounters such an error, most of the time the error won't be recorded in your log-files, as they will now be read-only too. Fortunately since it is a kernel action the original error message is recorded in memory first, in the kernel ring buffer. Unless already flushed from memory you can display the contents of the ring buffer with the dmesg command.

          Resizing the storage is a likely cause though



          Depending on the error messages, you could decide it is still safe to use your file-system and attempt to return it to a read-write condition with mount -o remount,rw /






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

            – techGaurdian
            Apr 9 at 21:25












          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          The error




          zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system




          seems to indicate that your system is now read-only.



          The default behaviour for most Linux file systems is to safeguard your data. When the kernel detects an error in the storage subsystem it will make the filesystem read-only to prevent (further) data corruption.



          You can tune this somewhat with the mount option errors=panic which are documented in the system manual (man mount).



          When your root file-system encounters such an error, most of the time the error won't be recorded in your log-files, as they will now be read-only too. Fortunately since it is a kernel action the original error message is recorded in memory first, in the kernel ring buffer. Unless already flushed from memory you can display the contents of the ring buffer with the dmesg command.

          Resizing the storage is a likely cause though



          Depending on the error messages, you could decide it is still safe to use your file-system and attempt to return it to a read-write condition with mount -o remount,rw /






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

            – techGaurdian
            Apr 9 at 21:25
















          1














          The error




          zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system




          seems to indicate that your system is now read-only.



          The default behaviour for most Linux file systems is to safeguard your data. When the kernel detects an error in the storage subsystem it will make the filesystem read-only to prevent (further) data corruption.



          You can tune this somewhat with the mount option errors=panic which are documented in the system manual (man mount).



          When your root file-system encounters such an error, most of the time the error won't be recorded in your log-files, as they will now be read-only too. Fortunately since it is a kernel action the original error message is recorded in memory first, in the kernel ring buffer. Unless already flushed from memory you can display the contents of the ring buffer with the dmesg command.

          Resizing the storage is a likely cause though



          Depending on the error messages, you could decide it is still safe to use your file-system and attempt to return it to a read-write condition with mount -o remount,rw /






          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

            – techGaurdian
            Apr 9 at 21:25














          1












          1








          1







          The error




          zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system




          seems to indicate that your system is now read-only.



          The default behaviour for most Linux file systems is to safeguard your data. When the kernel detects an error in the storage subsystem it will make the filesystem read-only to prevent (further) data corruption.



          You can tune this somewhat with the mount option errors=panic which are documented in the system manual (man mount).



          When your root file-system encounters such an error, most of the time the error won't be recorded in your log-files, as they will now be read-only too. Fortunately since it is a kernel action the original error message is recorded in memory first, in the kernel ring buffer. Unless already flushed from memory you can display the contents of the ring buffer with the dmesg command.

          Resizing the storage is a likely cause though



          Depending on the error messages, you could decide it is still safe to use your file-system and attempt to return it to a read-write condition with mount -o remount,rw /






          share|improve this answer













          The error




          zsh: locking failed for /root/.zsh_history: read-only file system




          seems to indicate that your system is now read-only.



          The default behaviour for most Linux file systems is to safeguard your data. When the kernel detects an error in the storage subsystem it will make the filesystem read-only to prevent (further) data corruption.



          You can tune this somewhat with the mount option errors=panic which are documented in the system manual (man mount).



          When your root file-system encounters such an error, most of the time the error won't be recorded in your log-files, as they will now be read-only too. Fortunately since it is a kernel action the original error message is recorded in memory first, in the kernel ring buffer. Unless already flushed from memory you can display the contents of the ring buffer with the dmesg command.

          Resizing the storage is a likely cause though



          Depending on the error messages, you could decide it is still safe to use your file-system and attempt to return it to a read-write condition with mount -o remount,rw /







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Apr 9 at 21:02









          HBruijnHBruijn

          56.4k1190150




          56.4k1190150












          • Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

            – techGaurdian
            Apr 9 at 21:25


















          • Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

            – techGaurdian
            Apr 9 at 21:25

















          Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

          – techGaurdian
          Apr 9 at 21:25






          Thank you for the help. I tried with mount -o remount,rw / command but get error mount: cannot remount /dev/xvda1 read-write, is write-protected Also I get zsh: corrupt history file /root/.zsh_history when I login to server with read only file system. I have updated my question. Please is there any other way to change readonly mode. Can I reduce the hard disk drive? will that help?

          – techGaurdian
          Apr 9 at 21:25











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