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How to clear/flush ntp server peer in Centos


NTP is running, system clock still not in time - what gives?Anyone else experiencing high rates of Linux server crashes during a leap second day?Single NTP server on isolate networkDoes a Juniper SSG work well as an NTP server?ntp server that syncs with other ntp servers but supplies a modified utcDST Morocco, a way to trick NTP serverNTP synchronized clock alongside the system clockWhere to host NTP server?Ntp causing problemsCentOS 7 - ntp stuck .INIT






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1















We were using centos.pool.ntp.org for our clock sync among servers. Now we do ave a local NTP server, but the problem is servers are using the old ntp.
From centos.pool.ntp.org we can see,



*202.71.136.67 211.39.136.4 3 u 29 64 377 43.005 233594. 18.806
+120.88.47.10 193.79.237.14 2 u 9 64 377 49.654 233581. 16.692
2401:db00:100:1 .STEP. 16 - - 512 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
192.168.100.20 192.168.100.20 15 u 36 64 377 0.799 -6.803 3.360


How do I flush the external NTP serves and instruct my machines to contact the local ntp server instead??










share|improve this question




























    1















    We were using centos.pool.ntp.org for our clock sync among servers. Now we do ave a local NTP server, but the problem is servers are using the old ntp.
    From centos.pool.ntp.org we can see,



    *202.71.136.67 211.39.136.4 3 u 29 64 377 43.005 233594. 18.806
    +120.88.47.10 193.79.237.14 2 u 9 64 377 49.654 233581. 16.692
    2401:db00:100:1 .STEP. 16 - - 512 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
    192.168.100.20 192.168.100.20 15 u 36 64 377 0.799 -6.803 3.360


    How do I flush the external NTP serves and instruct my machines to contact the local ntp server instead??










    share|improve this question
























      1












      1








      1








      We were using centos.pool.ntp.org for our clock sync among servers. Now we do ave a local NTP server, but the problem is servers are using the old ntp.
      From centos.pool.ntp.org we can see,



      *202.71.136.67 211.39.136.4 3 u 29 64 377 43.005 233594. 18.806
      +120.88.47.10 193.79.237.14 2 u 9 64 377 49.654 233581. 16.692
      2401:db00:100:1 .STEP. 16 - - 512 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
      192.168.100.20 192.168.100.20 15 u 36 64 377 0.799 -6.803 3.360


      How do I flush the external NTP serves and instruct my machines to contact the local ntp server instead??










      share|improve this question














      We were using centos.pool.ntp.org for our clock sync among servers. Now we do ave a local NTP server, but the problem is servers are using the old ntp.
      From centos.pool.ntp.org we can see,



      *202.71.136.67 211.39.136.4 3 u 29 64 377 43.005 233594. 18.806
      +120.88.47.10 193.79.237.14 2 u 9 64 377 49.654 233581. 16.692
      2401:db00:100:1 .STEP. 16 - - 512 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
      192.168.100.20 192.168.100.20 15 u 36 64 377 0.799 -6.803 3.360


      How do I flush the external NTP serves and instruct my machines to contact the local ntp server instead??







      centos6 ntp time-synchronization






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jun 7 '13 at 6:49









      Jimson Kannanthara JamesJimson Kannanthara James

      349410




      349410




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          Reconfigure your ntp clients to use the new server in /etc/ntp.conf.



          Use the server directive to point to the new NTP server, and, in the server side, make sure the clients are accepted.



          An example using authentication:



          • Server side:


          discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor
          restrict default nomodify notrap nopeer noquery limited kod
          restrict 127.0.0.1
          #this one does not use auth
          restrict some.server.com mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
          #this subnets use auth
          restrict 172.22.197.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
          restrict 172.22.249.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
          restrict 172.22.248.128 mask 255.255.255.192 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
          server server.up.the.hierarchy.com iburst
          #fallback local NTP
          server 127.127.1.0
          fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 20
          tos orphan 17
          crypto pw supersecretpassword
          crypto randfile /dev/urandom
          keysdir /etc/ntp
          driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift


          • CLient side:


          server my.new.ntp.server.com autokey
          #fallback local NTP
          server 127.127.1.0
          fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
          driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift
          crypto pw supersecretpassword
          crypto randfile /dev/urandom
          keysdir /etc/ntp
          tinker panic 0


          Restart the ntp daemon on your clients. You might want to add the -g to force the initial synchronization.






          share|improve this answer























          • I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 4:57






          • 1





            More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 5:05











          • I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 5:09


















          0














          I apologize for posting so many comments on the other answer. There are a lot of questionable settings described that you did not ask about and even if you did I would be wary of some of that advice.



          The easy answer is to edit the ntp.conf file on the clients and change the line that looks like (i don't have a centos example in front of me, I am sorry I cannot be more specific):



          server centos.pool.ntp.org ...


          or



          pool centos.pool.ntp.org...


          and set this to



          server ntp.example.org iburst


          In a perfect world you should have 3 or more time servers listed in ntp.conf, It is important to note that if your local time server crashes your clients will not have any upstream time sources. The other answer tries to solve the problem of losing the local time server with the orphan craziness but I think you should avoid that for now. If you want to do the orphan setup you need to do some more reading.



          If you want to have all the local clients use the local server and then fallback to the ntp.org server in case it goes down or starts acting crazy use one of the following. The first is for 4.2.6p5 and earlier. The second is for 4.2.7 and any future versions barring a change.



          # for 4.2.6p5 and earlier (server directive acts differently depending on ver)
          # This is the easiest way to deal with all versions

          #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
          server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

          # fallback to these if things are bad with ntp.e.o
          server 0.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
          server 1.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
          server 2.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
          server 3.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


          Option 2:



          # this is the future

          #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
          server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

          # fallback to pool.n.o if things are bad with ntp.e.o
          pool YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


          Notice I changed centos.pool to your-country-code.pool. If you are in the US use us.pool.ntp.org. This will mean you do not get servers from another continent/country like you can with vendor pool directives.



          You may also want to look into supplying the ntp server address as part of your dhcp responses. I am not sure if centos supports this but some distributions/systems will honor a ntp-server option from dhcp.






          share|improve this answer

























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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
            2






            active

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            Reconfigure your ntp clients to use the new server in /etc/ntp.conf.



            Use the server directive to point to the new NTP server, and, in the server side, make sure the clients are accepted.



            An example using authentication:



            • Server side:


            discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor
            restrict default nomodify notrap nopeer noquery limited kod
            restrict 127.0.0.1
            #this one does not use auth
            restrict some.server.com mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
            #this subnets use auth
            restrict 172.22.197.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.249.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.248.128 mask 255.255.255.192 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            server server.up.the.hierarchy.com iburst
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 20
            tos orphan 17
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift


            • CLient side:


            server my.new.ntp.server.com autokey
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            tinker panic 0


            Restart the ntp daemon on your clients. You might want to add the -g to force the initial synchronization.






            share|improve this answer























            • I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 4:57






            • 1





              More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:05











            • I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:09















            0














            Reconfigure your ntp clients to use the new server in /etc/ntp.conf.



            Use the server directive to point to the new NTP server, and, in the server side, make sure the clients are accepted.



            An example using authentication:



            • Server side:


            discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor
            restrict default nomodify notrap nopeer noquery limited kod
            restrict 127.0.0.1
            #this one does not use auth
            restrict some.server.com mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
            #this subnets use auth
            restrict 172.22.197.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.249.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.248.128 mask 255.255.255.192 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            server server.up.the.hierarchy.com iburst
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 20
            tos orphan 17
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift


            • CLient side:


            server my.new.ntp.server.com autokey
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            tinker panic 0


            Restart the ntp daemon on your clients. You might want to add the -g to force the initial synchronization.






            share|improve this answer























            • I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 4:57






            • 1





              More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:05











            • I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:09













            0












            0








            0







            Reconfigure your ntp clients to use the new server in /etc/ntp.conf.



            Use the server directive to point to the new NTP server, and, in the server side, make sure the clients are accepted.



            An example using authentication:



            • Server side:


            discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor
            restrict default nomodify notrap nopeer noquery limited kod
            restrict 127.0.0.1
            #this one does not use auth
            restrict some.server.com mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
            #this subnets use auth
            restrict 172.22.197.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.249.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.248.128 mask 255.255.255.192 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            server server.up.the.hierarchy.com iburst
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 20
            tos orphan 17
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift


            • CLient side:


            server my.new.ntp.server.com autokey
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            tinker panic 0


            Restart the ntp daemon on your clients. You might want to add the -g to force the initial synchronization.






            share|improve this answer













            Reconfigure your ntp clients to use the new server in /etc/ntp.conf.



            Use the server directive to point to the new NTP server, and, in the server side, make sure the clients are accepted.



            An example using authentication:



            • Server side:


            discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor
            restrict default nomodify notrap nopeer noquery limited kod
            restrict 127.0.0.1
            #this one does not use auth
            restrict some.server.com mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
            #this subnets use auth
            restrict 172.22.197.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.249.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            restrict 172.22.248.128 mask 255.255.255.192 nomodify notrap nopeer limited kod notrust
            server server.up.the.hierarchy.com iburst
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 20
            tos orphan 17
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift


            • CLient side:


            server my.new.ntp.server.com autokey
            #fallback local NTP
            server 127.127.1.0
            fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
            driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift
            crypto pw supersecretpassword
            crypto randfile /dev/urandom
            keysdir /etc/ntp
            tinker panic 0


            Restart the ntp daemon on your clients. You might want to add the -g to force the initial synchronization.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Jun 7 '13 at 7:02









            dawuddawud

            13.6k33356




            13.6k33356












            • I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 4:57






            • 1





              More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:05











            • I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:09

















            • I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 4:57






            • 1





              More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:05











            • I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

              – dfc
              Jan 13 '14 at 5:09
















            I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 4:57





            I apologize for being so blunt but there are some very questionable settings described above. As a rule I am always suspicious of example confs that only list one upstream server and/or do not suggest 3 or more sources of time. The orphan and undisciplined clock settings are rather strange. In the above example clients will fall back to using the undisciplined local clock driver (stratum 10) if the "server" loses it upstream and starts using its local undisciplined clock driver (which is set to stratum 20). Why set tos orphan 17 this is one higher than the default which is 16.

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 4:57




            1




            1





            More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 5:05





            More: I am suspicious of autokey and the discard settings since OP didn't mention version of ntp in use. Both of these directives have changed in recent versions and without knowing the version those suggestions may break and/or cause craziness. Space is limited so all I am going to say about autokey is if you need it do more research dont use a cut and paste from SX. As far as discard average 3 minimum 1 monitor goes after 4.2.6 the min 1 will break iburst, it is no longer a power of two. These are the defaults in a 4.2.6 world so why set them unless OP required something special?

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 5:05













            I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 5:09





            I am not even sure what discard monitor will do if monitor is not given an argument. But more importantly from ntp docs monitor is "a performance optimization for servers with aggregate arrivals of 1000 packets per second or more."

            – dfc
            Jan 13 '14 at 5:09













            0














            I apologize for posting so many comments on the other answer. There are a lot of questionable settings described that you did not ask about and even if you did I would be wary of some of that advice.



            The easy answer is to edit the ntp.conf file on the clients and change the line that looks like (i don't have a centos example in front of me, I am sorry I cannot be more specific):



            server centos.pool.ntp.org ...


            or



            pool centos.pool.ntp.org...


            and set this to



            server ntp.example.org iburst


            In a perfect world you should have 3 or more time servers listed in ntp.conf, It is important to note that if your local time server crashes your clients will not have any upstream time sources. The other answer tries to solve the problem of losing the local time server with the orphan craziness but I think you should avoid that for now. If you want to do the orphan setup you need to do some more reading.



            If you want to have all the local clients use the local server and then fallback to the ntp.org server in case it goes down or starts acting crazy use one of the following. The first is for 4.2.6p5 and earlier. The second is for 4.2.7 and any future versions barring a change.



            # for 4.2.6p5 and earlier (server directive acts differently depending on ver)
            # This is the easiest way to deal with all versions

            #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
            server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

            # fallback to these if things are bad with ntp.e.o
            server 0.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
            server 1.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
            server 2.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
            server 3.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


            Option 2:



            # this is the future

            #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
            server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

            # fallback to pool.n.o if things are bad with ntp.e.o
            pool YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


            Notice I changed centos.pool to your-country-code.pool. If you are in the US use us.pool.ntp.org. This will mean you do not get servers from another continent/country like you can with vendor pool directives.



            You may also want to look into supplying the ntp server address as part of your dhcp responses. I am not sure if centos supports this but some distributions/systems will honor a ntp-server option from dhcp.






            share|improve this answer





























              0














              I apologize for posting so many comments on the other answer. There are a lot of questionable settings described that you did not ask about and even if you did I would be wary of some of that advice.



              The easy answer is to edit the ntp.conf file on the clients and change the line that looks like (i don't have a centos example in front of me, I am sorry I cannot be more specific):



              server centos.pool.ntp.org ...


              or



              pool centos.pool.ntp.org...


              and set this to



              server ntp.example.org iburst


              In a perfect world you should have 3 or more time servers listed in ntp.conf, It is important to note that if your local time server crashes your clients will not have any upstream time sources. The other answer tries to solve the problem of losing the local time server with the orphan craziness but I think you should avoid that for now. If you want to do the orphan setup you need to do some more reading.



              If you want to have all the local clients use the local server and then fallback to the ntp.org server in case it goes down or starts acting crazy use one of the following. The first is for 4.2.6p5 and earlier. The second is for 4.2.7 and any future versions barring a change.



              # for 4.2.6p5 and earlier (server directive acts differently depending on ver)
              # This is the easiest way to deal with all versions

              #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
              server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

              # fallback to these if things are bad with ntp.e.o
              server 0.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
              server 1.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
              server 2.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
              server 3.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


              Option 2:



              # this is the future

              #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
              server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

              # fallback to pool.n.o if things are bad with ntp.e.o
              pool YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


              Notice I changed centos.pool to your-country-code.pool. If you are in the US use us.pool.ntp.org. This will mean you do not get servers from another continent/country like you can with vendor pool directives.



              You may also want to look into supplying the ntp server address as part of your dhcp responses. I am not sure if centos supports this but some distributions/systems will honor a ntp-server option from dhcp.






              share|improve this answer



























                0












                0








                0







                I apologize for posting so many comments on the other answer. There are a lot of questionable settings described that you did not ask about and even if you did I would be wary of some of that advice.



                The easy answer is to edit the ntp.conf file on the clients and change the line that looks like (i don't have a centos example in front of me, I am sorry I cannot be more specific):



                server centos.pool.ntp.org ...


                or



                pool centos.pool.ntp.org...


                and set this to



                server ntp.example.org iburst


                In a perfect world you should have 3 or more time servers listed in ntp.conf, It is important to note that if your local time server crashes your clients will not have any upstream time sources. The other answer tries to solve the problem of losing the local time server with the orphan craziness but I think you should avoid that for now. If you want to do the orphan setup you need to do some more reading.



                If you want to have all the local clients use the local server and then fallback to the ntp.org server in case it goes down or starts acting crazy use one of the following. The first is for 4.2.6p5 and earlier. The second is for 4.2.7 and any future versions barring a change.



                # for 4.2.6p5 and earlier (server directive acts differently depending on ver)
                # This is the easiest way to deal with all versions

                #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
                server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

                # fallback to these if things are bad with ntp.e.o
                server 0.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
                server 1.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
                server 2.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
                server 3.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


                Option 2:



                # this is the future

                #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
                server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

                # fallback to pool.n.o if things are bad with ntp.e.o
                pool YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


                Notice I changed centos.pool to your-country-code.pool. If you are in the US use us.pool.ntp.org. This will mean you do not get servers from another continent/country like you can with vendor pool directives.



                You may also want to look into supplying the ntp server address as part of your dhcp responses. I am not sure if centos supports this but some distributions/systems will honor a ntp-server option from dhcp.






                share|improve this answer















                I apologize for posting so many comments on the other answer. There are a lot of questionable settings described that you did not ask about and even if you did I would be wary of some of that advice.



                The easy answer is to edit the ntp.conf file on the clients and change the line that looks like (i don't have a centos example in front of me, I am sorry I cannot be more specific):



                server centos.pool.ntp.org ...


                or



                pool centos.pool.ntp.org...


                and set this to



                server ntp.example.org iburst


                In a perfect world you should have 3 or more time servers listed in ntp.conf, It is important to note that if your local time server crashes your clients will not have any upstream time sources. The other answer tries to solve the problem of losing the local time server with the orphan craziness but I think you should avoid that for now. If you want to do the orphan setup you need to do some more reading.



                If you want to have all the local clients use the local server and then fallback to the ntp.org server in case it goes down or starts acting crazy use one of the following. The first is for 4.2.6p5 and earlier. The second is for 4.2.7 and any future versions barring a change.



                # for 4.2.6p5 and earlier (server directive acts differently depending on ver)
                # This is the easiest way to deal with all versions

                #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
                server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

                # fallback to these if things are bad with ntp.e.o
                server 0.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
                server 1.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
                server 2.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst
                server 3.YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


                Option 2:



                # this is the future

                #prefer our local if its up and not a falseticker
                server ntp.example.org iburst prefer

                # fallback to pool.n.o if things are bad with ntp.e.o
                pool YOUR-COUNTRY-CODE.pool.ntp.org iburst


                Notice I changed centos.pool to your-country-code.pool. If you are in the US use us.pool.ntp.org. This will mean you do not get servers from another continent/country like you can with vendor pool directives.



                You may also want to look into supplying the ntp server address as part of your dhcp responses. I am not sure if centos supports this but some distributions/systems will honor a ntp-server option from dhcp.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Jan 13 '14 at 5:35

























                answered Jan 13 '14 at 5:18









                dfcdfc

                1,181715




                1,181715



























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