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What does location ^~ mean in an nginx location block


Nginx multiple location issuesWhat does http block do in NginxNginx location block specific filehow to remove location block from $uri in nginx configuration?Having twice a “location / ” block in nginxNginx - Meaning of the ~ (tilde) in the location block of the nginx.conf?nginx giving priority to nested location over outer location blocknginx set variable in locationNginx chooses a random location blockWhy does nginx ignore my location block?













1















I am looking at an nginx location block that has this symbol ^~ before the location block. What does it do? I am having a hard time googling for it.



location ^~ /realestate/ 
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:2340;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;










share|improve this question

















  • 2





    Sadly, our search engine doesn't process the ^ character either, so it will be hard for future users to find this question. :( The ^ symbol is borrowed from regular expressions and is referred to as an anchor, specifically the "beginning of line" anchor. Here is a link to the official documentation, but this page has a table that helps to explain its usage better.

    – Andrew B
    Mar 10 '15 at 22:01











  • @AndrewB, last link is wrong completely. ^~ means "don't check regexp locations if this location is longest prefix match"

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:50











  • Match fro begin would be location ~ ^/path/

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:51











  • Well, I'm wrong about "completely wrong", but it's confusing that it uses word "pattern" for prefix string.

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:54















1















I am looking at an nginx location block that has this symbol ^~ before the location block. What does it do? I am having a hard time googling for it.



location ^~ /realestate/ 
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:2340;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;










share|improve this question

















  • 2





    Sadly, our search engine doesn't process the ^ character either, so it will be hard for future users to find this question. :( The ^ symbol is borrowed from regular expressions and is referred to as an anchor, specifically the "beginning of line" anchor. Here is a link to the official documentation, but this page has a table that helps to explain its usage better.

    – Andrew B
    Mar 10 '15 at 22:01











  • @AndrewB, last link is wrong completely. ^~ means "don't check regexp locations if this location is longest prefix match"

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:50











  • Match fro begin would be location ~ ^/path/

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:51











  • Well, I'm wrong about "completely wrong", but it's confusing that it uses word "pattern" for prefix string.

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:54













1












1








1


1






I am looking at an nginx location block that has this symbol ^~ before the location block. What does it do? I am having a hard time googling for it.



location ^~ /realestate/ 
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:2340;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;










share|improve this question














I am looking at an nginx location block that has this symbol ^~ before the location block. What does it do? I am having a hard time googling for it.



location ^~ /realestate/ 
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:2340;
include /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;







nginx






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 10 '15 at 21:27









bernie2436bernie2436

216127




216127







  • 2





    Sadly, our search engine doesn't process the ^ character either, so it will be hard for future users to find this question. :( The ^ symbol is borrowed from regular expressions and is referred to as an anchor, specifically the "beginning of line" anchor. Here is a link to the official documentation, but this page has a table that helps to explain its usage better.

    – Andrew B
    Mar 10 '15 at 22:01











  • @AndrewB, last link is wrong completely. ^~ means "don't check regexp locations if this location is longest prefix match"

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:50











  • Match fro begin would be location ~ ^/path/

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:51











  • Well, I'm wrong about "completely wrong", but it's confusing that it uses word "pattern" for prefix string.

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:54












  • 2





    Sadly, our search engine doesn't process the ^ character either, so it will be hard for future users to find this question. :( The ^ symbol is borrowed from regular expressions and is referred to as an anchor, specifically the "beginning of line" anchor. Here is a link to the official documentation, but this page has a table that helps to explain its usage better.

    – Andrew B
    Mar 10 '15 at 22:01











  • @AndrewB, last link is wrong completely. ^~ means "don't check regexp locations if this location is longest prefix match"

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:50











  • Match fro begin would be location ~ ^/path/

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:51











  • Well, I'm wrong about "completely wrong", but it's confusing that it uses word "pattern" for prefix string.

    – Alexey Ten
    Mar 11 '15 at 4:54







2




2





Sadly, our search engine doesn't process the ^ character either, so it will be hard for future users to find this question. :( The ^ symbol is borrowed from regular expressions and is referred to as an anchor, specifically the "beginning of line" anchor. Here is a link to the official documentation, but this page has a table that helps to explain its usage better.

– Andrew B
Mar 10 '15 at 22:01





Sadly, our search engine doesn't process the ^ character either, so it will be hard for future users to find this question. :( The ^ symbol is borrowed from regular expressions and is referred to as an anchor, specifically the "beginning of line" anchor. Here is a link to the official documentation, but this page has a table that helps to explain its usage better.

– Andrew B
Mar 10 '15 at 22:01













@AndrewB, last link is wrong completely. ^~ means "don't check regexp locations if this location is longest prefix match"

– Alexey Ten
Mar 11 '15 at 4:50





@AndrewB, last link is wrong completely. ^~ means "don't check regexp locations if this location is longest prefix match"

– Alexey Ten
Mar 11 '15 at 4:50













Match fro begin would be location ~ ^/path/

– Alexey Ten
Mar 11 '15 at 4:51





Match fro begin would be location ~ ^/path/

– Alexey Ten
Mar 11 '15 at 4:51













Well, I'm wrong about "completely wrong", but it's confusing that it uses word "pattern" for prefix string.

– Alexey Ten
Mar 11 '15 at 4:54





Well, I'm wrong about "completely wrong", but it's confusing that it uses word "pattern" for prefix string.

– Alexey Ten
Mar 11 '15 at 4:54










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














^~ The defined location url must begin with this syntax


if that syntax is matched, then regular expressions will not be used. So in your case once the folder realestate is found, the search will stop.



But if you know the folder you want to access & do not want to use regex



location = /realestate/ {


may be a faster rule






share|improve this answer
































    0














    ^ is the start of a match on the uri
    ~ indicates a regular expression match



    /realestate/ without an explicit end will match on a uri beginning with /realestate/ in this case when using a regex match



    More explicitly if your intent is to match on
    /realestate/ exactly
    location = /realestate/ would be a faster more optimized match



    If your intent is really something like



    location ^~ /realestate/.*
    this might be a little more accurate way to represent it






    share|improve this answer








    New contributor




    Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.















    • 1





      How is this different from the previous answer?

      – RalfFriedl
      yesterday











    • The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

      – Eric Sobczak
      yesterday











    Your Answer








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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    ^~ The defined location url must begin with this syntax


    if that syntax is matched, then regular expressions will not be used. So in your case once the folder realestate is found, the search will stop.



    But if you know the folder you want to access & do not want to use regex



    location = /realestate/ {


    may be a faster rule






    share|improve this answer





























      0














      ^~ The defined location url must begin with this syntax


      if that syntax is matched, then regular expressions will not be used. So in your case once the folder realestate is found, the search will stop.



      But if you know the folder you want to access & do not want to use regex



      location = /realestate/ {


      may be a faster rule






      share|improve this answer



























        0












        0








        0







        ^~ The defined location url must begin with this syntax


        if that syntax is matched, then regular expressions will not be used. So in your case once the folder realestate is found, the search will stop.



        But if you know the folder you want to access & do not want to use regex



        location = /realestate/ {


        may be a faster rule






        share|improve this answer















        ^~ The defined location url must begin with this syntax


        if that syntax is matched, then regular expressions will not be used. So in your case once the folder realestate is found, the search will stop.



        But if you know the folder you want to access & do not want to use regex



        location = /realestate/ {


        may be a faster rule







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Mar 25 '15 at 12:32

























        answered Mar 25 '15 at 11:02









        JonJon

        1014




        1014























            0














            ^ is the start of a match on the uri
            ~ indicates a regular expression match



            /realestate/ without an explicit end will match on a uri beginning with /realestate/ in this case when using a regex match



            More explicitly if your intent is to match on
            /realestate/ exactly
            location = /realestate/ would be a faster more optimized match



            If your intent is really something like



            location ^~ /realestate/.*
            this might be a little more accurate way to represent it






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.















            • 1





              How is this different from the previous answer?

              – RalfFriedl
              yesterday











            • The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

              – Eric Sobczak
              yesterday















            0














            ^ is the start of a match on the uri
            ~ indicates a regular expression match



            /realestate/ without an explicit end will match on a uri beginning with /realestate/ in this case when using a regex match



            More explicitly if your intent is to match on
            /realestate/ exactly
            location = /realestate/ would be a faster more optimized match



            If your intent is really something like



            location ^~ /realestate/.*
            this might be a little more accurate way to represent it






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.















            • 1





              How is this different from the previous answer?

              – RalfFriedl
              yesterday











            • The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

              – Eric Sobczak
              yesterday













            0












            0








            0







            ^ is the start of a match on the uri
            ~ indicates a regular expression match



            /realestate/ without an explicit end will match on a uri beginning with /realestate/ in this case when using a regex match



            More explicitly if your intent is to match on
            /realestate/ exactly
            location = /realestate/ would be a faster more optimized match



            If your intent is really something like



            location ^~ /realestate/.*
            this might be a little more accurate way to represent it






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.










            ^ is the start of a match on the uri
            ~ indicates a regular expression match



            /realestate/ without an explicit end will match on a uri beginning with /realestate/ in this case when using a regex match



            More explicitly if your intent is to match on
            /realestate/ exactly
            location = /realestate/ would be a faster more optimized match



            If your intent is really something like



            location ^~ /realestate/.*
            this might be a little more accurate way to represent it







            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.









            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer






            New contributor




            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.









            answered yesterday









            Eric SobczakEric Sobczak

            1




            1




            New contributor




            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.





            New contributor





            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.






            Eric Sobczak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.







            • 1





              How is this different from the previous answer?

              – RalfFriedl
              yesterday











            • The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

              – Eric Sobczak
              yesterday












            • 1





              How is this different from the previous answer?

              – RalfFriedl
              yesterday











            • The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

              – Eric Sobczak
              yesterday







            1




            1





            How is this different from the previous answer?

            – RalfFriedl
            yesterday





            How is this different from the previous answer?

            – RalfFriedl
            yesterday













            The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

            – Eric Sobczak
            yesterday





            The previous answer seemed inaccurate ^~ indicates a type of match and is not a requirement of matching in general, it is one method of matching. It is unclear referring to a match of a folder when in fact it's a match of part of a request path or uri. So my intent was to provide an accurate clearer answer which does on the surface seem similar. But the other answer could lead to multiple misunderstandings. 1. that the ^~ is required for a match. 2. that it is actually matching on folders versus the request.

            – Eric Sobczak
            yesterday

















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