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Nginx reverse-proxy to a cloudfront distribution and preserve gzip compression


How to set up Nginx as a caching reverse proxy?What is the best nginx compression gzip level?Nginx reverse proxy + URL rewritenginx redirect issue with upstream configurationnginx : backend https, proxy_pass shows ipGzip compression with nginxnginx reverse proxy hide login query also on 301 redirect or full qualified urlNginx Reverse Proxy Gzip to ClientProblems with Gzip compression on Amazon CloudFrontNginx reverse proxy to many local servers + webserver duty






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0















I have problems trying to set up a nginx reverse-proxy that preservers gzip compression.



My setup :



  • I have a CLoudfront distribution with gzip compression enabled (as you can see on http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net my main.js is indeed compressed shrinking its size by more than 1/3).



  • Since some pages are redirected to another website, on my main website URL I am actually routing requests via nginx proxies, the relevant part of the config looks like



    server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    ...
    proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    location @cloudfront
    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
    proxy_pass http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net;



It would seem this is not enough to preverve gzip compression when a browser requests the website assets with proper accept headers specifying gzip. I am not knowledgeable enough with nginx to understand if I need to enable the gzip module or do anything. Most documentation I can find explain how to activate gzip encryption (eg for local files) but not when there's already a reliable gzip encryption performed by the proxied endpoint (here CloudFront).



Could anyone help me shed some light on this ?










share|improve this question




























    0















    I have problems trying to set up a nginx reverse-proxy that preservers gzip compression.



    My setup :



    • I have a CLoudfront distribution with gzip compression enabled (as you can see on http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net my main.js is indeed compressed shrinking its size by more than 1/3).



    • Since some pages are redirected to another website, on my main website URL I am actually routing requests via nginx proxies, the relevant part of the config looks like



      server {
      listen 443 ssl;
      ...
      proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      location @cloudfront
      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
      proxy_pass http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net;



    It would seem this is not enough to preverve gzip compression when a browser requests the website assets with proper accept headers specifying gzip. I am not knowledgeable enough with nginx to understand if I need to enable the gzip module or do anything. Most documentation I can find explain how to activate gzip encryption (eg for local files) but not when there's already a reliable gzip encryption performed by the proxied endpoint (here CloudFront).



    Could anyone help me shed some light on this ?










    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      I have problems trying to set up a nginx reverse-proxy that preservers gzip compression.



      My setup :



      • I have a CLoudfront distribution with gzip compression enabled (as you can see on http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net my main.js is indeed compressed shrinking its size by more than 1/3).



      • Since some pages are redirected to another website, on my main website URL I am actually routing requests via nginx proxies, the relevant part of the config looks like



        server {
        listen 443 ssl;
        ...
        proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        location @cloudfront
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_pass http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net;



      It would seem this is not enough to preverve gzip compression when a browser requests the website assets with proper accept headers specifying gzip. I am not knowledgeable enough with nginx to understand if I need to enable the gzip module or do anything. Most documentation I can find explain how to activate gzip encryption (eg for local files) but not when there's already a reliable gzip encryption performed by the proxied endpoint (here CloudFront).



      Could anyone help me shed some light on this ?










      share|improve this question














      I have problems trying to set up a nginx reverse-proxy that preservers gzip compression.



      My setup :



      • I have a CLoudfront distribution with gzip compression enabled (as you can see on http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net my main.js is indeed compressed shrinking its size by more than 1/3).



      • Since some pages are redirected to another website, on my main website URL I am actually routing requests via nginx proxies, the relevant part of the config looks like



        server {
        listen 443 ssl;
        ...
        proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        location @cloudfront
        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_pass http://dvty1uxa5ftxq.cloudfront.net;



      It would seem this is not enough to preverve gzip compression when a browser requests the website assets with proper accept headers specifying gzip. I am not knowledgeable enough with nginx to understand if I need to enable the gzip module or do anything. Most documentation I can find explain how to activate gzip encryption (eg for local files) but not when there's already a reliable gzip encryption performed by the proxied endpoint (here CloudFront).



      Could anyone help me shed some light on this ?







      nginx reverse-proxy gzip amazon-cloudfront






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Dec 21 '17 at 14:01









      Cyril Duchon-DorisCyril Duchon-Doris

      14610




      14610




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          From my understanding you must enable gzip and tell nginx it is okay to send compressed responses even if they are proxied.



          location / 
          ...
          gzip on;
          gzip_proxied any;
          ...



          See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.htm for more documentation.



          If you want to enable decompression for clients, that do not support gzip have a look at gunzip.



          location / 
          ...
          gunzip on;
          ...






          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
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            active

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            0














            From my understanding you must enable gzip and tell nginx it is okay to send compressed responses even if they are proxied.



            location / 
            ...
            gzip on;
            gzip_proxied any;
            ...



            See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.htm for more documentation.



            If you want to enable decompression for clients, that do not support gzip have a look at gunzip.



            location / 
            ...
            gunzip on;
            ...






            share|improve this answer



























              0














              From my understanding you must enable gzip and tell nginx it is okay to send compressed responses even if they are proxied.



              location / 
              ...
              gzip on;
              gzip_proxied any;
              ...



              See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.htm for more documentation.



              If you want to enable decompression for clients, that do not support gzip have a look at gunzip.



              location / 
              ...
              gunzip on;
              ...






              share|improve this answer

























                0












                0








                0







                From my understanding you must enable gzip and tell nginx it is okay to send compressed responses even if they are proxied.



                location / 
                ...
                gzip on;
                gzip_proxied any;
                ...



                See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.htm for more documentation.



                If you want to enable decompression for clients, that do not support gzip have a look at gunzip.



                location / 
                ...
                gunzip on;
                ...






                share|improve this answer













                From my understanding you must enable gzip and tell nginx it is okay to send compressed responses even if they are proxied.



                location / 
                ...
                gzip on;
                gzip_proxied any;
                ...



                See https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_gzip_module.htm for more documentation.



                If you want to enable decompression for clients, that do not support gzip have a look at gunzip.



                location / 
                ...
                gunzip on;
                ...







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Dec 24 '17 at 1:17









                Alex bGoodeAlex bGoode

                1212




                1212



























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