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カビエ語 目次 言語名別称 方言 文字 音素 脚注 関連項目 外部リンク 案内メニューKabiyèEthnologue report for language code kbpLL-MapMultiTreeThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Kabiyéこの項目を加筆・訂正

トーゴの言語ベナンの言語ガーナの言語グル語派


トーゴベナンガーナ












カビエ語




出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』






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カビエ語

話される国
トーゴの旗 トーゴ
ベナンの旗 ベナン
 ガーナ
民族
カビエ族（英語版）
話者数
730,000人[1]
言語系統

ニジェール・コンゴ語族

  • 大西洋・コンゴ諸語

    • グル語派（英語版）
      • 南部諸語

        • グルシ諸語（英語版）
          • 東部諸語
            • カビエ語

表記体系
ラテン文字 (Kabye alphabet)
Kabye Braille
公的地位
公用語
トーゴの旗 トーゴ（公用語ではなく国語として）
統制機関
統制なし
言語コード
ISO 639-1
なし
ISO 639-3
kbp
テンプレートを表示

カビエ語（Kabiyè）はグル語派（英語版）・グルシ諸語（英語版）に属する言語である。主にトーゴ北部で話されており、少数ながらベナンやガーナにも話者がいる。トーゴでは国語の一つとなっている。




目次





  • 1 言語名別称


  • 2 方言


  • 3 文字


  • 4 音素

    • 4.1 子音


    • 4.2 母音

      • 4.2.1 短母音


      • 4.2.2 長母音




  • 5 脚注


  • 6 関連項目


  • 7 外部リンク




言語名別称












方言


  • Kijang (kbp-kij)

  • Kewe (kbp-kew)

  • Lama-Tissi (kbp-lam)

  • Boufale (kbp-bou)


文字























































































































































































































































小文字
大文字
発音
例
意味
a
A

[a]
afa
豚
aa
AA

[a:]
caa
父親
aɣ
AƔ

[ɑ:]
haɣ
犬
b
B

[b]
abalʋ

c
C

[t͡ʃ]
cɔzɔ

d
D

[d]
hodo

ɖ
Ɖ

[ɖ]
ɖalʋ

e
E

[e]
egbele

ee
EE

[e:]
cee

eɣ
EƔ

[ɤ:]
aseɣɖe

ɛ
Ɛ

[ɛ]
ɛvalʋ

ɛɛ
ƐƐ

[ɛ:]
lɛɛlɛɛyɔ

ɛɣ
ƐƔ

[ʌ:]
lɛɣ

f
F

[f]
fɛɖʋ

g
G

[ɡ]
agoza

gb
Gb

[ɡ͡b]
ɛgbam

ɣ
Ɣ

[ɣ]


h
H

[h]
habɩyɛ

i
I

[i]
tikimiye

ii
II

[i:]
kiifezuu

iɣ
IƔ

[ɯ̘:]
siɣye

ɩ
Ɩ

[ɪ]
wɩsɩ

ɩɩ
ƖƖ

[ɪ:]
kɩɩlakʋ

ɩɣ
ƖƔ

[ɯ̙:]
pɩɣa

j
J

[d͡ʒ]
ɛjaɖɛ

k
K

[k]
kɩlakʋ

kp
Kp, KP

[k͡p]
kpou

l
L

[l]
lidaʋ

m
M

[m]
mʋtʋ

n
N

[n]
neze

ñ
Ñ

[ɲ]
ñɩtʋ

ŋ
Ŋ

[ŋ]
heŋ

o
O

[o]
poɖe

oo
OO

[o:]
ɖoo

ɔ
Ɔ

[ɔ]
pɔtʋ

ɔɔ
ƆƆ

[ɔ:]
mɔɔyɛ

p
P

[p]
pele

r
R

[r]
raadiyoo

s
S

[s]
salaka

t
T

[t]
taɣ

u
U

[u]
cotu

uu
UU

[u:]
suu

ʋ (ʊ)
Ʋ (Ʊ)

[ʊ]
pʋnʋ

ʋʋ
ƲƲ

[ʊ:]
pʋʋ

v
V

[v]
ɛvalʋ

w
W

[w]
wiyaʋ

y
Y

[j]
yaɖɛ

z
Z

[z]
mɩzaɣ


  • Kabiyèより一部抜粋。


音素



子音














































































両唇音

唇歯音

歯茎音

そり舌音

硬口蓋音

軟口蓋音

両唇軟口蓋音

声門音

破裂音

無声音

[p]


[t]

[ʈ]


[k]

[k͡p]


有声音



[d]






摩擦音

無声音


[f]

[s]





[h]

有声音



[z]






破擦音





[tʃ]




接近音



[l]


[j]


[w]


鼻音

[m]


[n]


[ɲ]

[ŋ]



母音



短母音






























前舌母音

後舌母音


非円唇母音

円唇母音


後方舌根性

前方舌根性

後方舌根性

前方舌根性

狭母音、広めの狭母音

[ɪ]

[i]

[ʊ]

[u]

半狭母音、半広母音

[ɛ]

[e]

[ɔ]

[o]

広母音

[a]




長母音







































前舌母音

後舌母音


非円唇母音

円唇母音

非円唇母音


後方舌根性

前方舌根性

後方舌根性

前方舌根性

後方舌根性

前方舌根性

狭母音、広めの狭母音

[ɪː]

[iː]

[ʊː]

[uː]

[ɯ̙ː]

[ɯ̘ː]

半狭母音、半広母音

[ɛː]

[eː]

[ɔː]

[oː]

[ʌː]

[ɤː]

広母音

[aː]




[ɑː]


脚注


[ヘルプ]


  1. ^ “Kabiyè”. SIL (n.d.). 2014年3月9日閲覧。



関連項目


  • カビエ族（英語版）


外部リンク





Kabiye版のウィキペディアがあります。

  • Ethnologue report for language code kbp （英語） - エスノローグ

  • LL-Map

  • MultiTree

  • The Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Kabiyé






「https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=カビエ語&oldid=64725290」から取得










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