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Running Indexer gives Permission denied error [duplicate]

Magento 2 folder/file permissionscommand line user does not have read and write permissions on generated directoryMagento 2.1 pub/static permissionWhy do i have to always run the commands to clean cache in Magento 2.1.8?Magento 2: CronJob bug? MySQL is always running at 30% usage and many php processes are runningProblem with CLIERROR MagentoFrameworkExceptionLocalizedException: Field title can't be empty in Model/Theme.php:337How to solve newly generated magento 2 file permission issue in ubantu 18.04?Magento2 Installation Error by 0%Magento 2: wrong permission generate in generated folderMagento 2 + Permissions issue in Ubntu 16.04

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1

This question already has an answer here:

• 
  Magento 2 folder/file permissions
  
  12 answers
  
  

I am trying to run indexer. but when i enter command CLI shows this error
http://prntscr.com/ntzzlt

also i always need to give permission to generated folder, Pub folder and Var Folder after running Setup Upgrade

sudo chmod 777 -R generated, pub, var

magento2

share|improve this question

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

marked as duplicate by sv3n, Jai, Muhammad Hasham, Shoaib Munir, saravanavelu May 28 at 4:58

This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.

• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  You should follow this guide: devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/install-gde/prereq/…. I'm pretty sure that's the correct solution.
  
  – Khoa TruongDinh
  May 27 at 16:07
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

1

This question already has an answer here:

• 
  Magento 2 folder/file permissions
  
  12 answers
  
  

I am trying to run indexer. but when i enter command CLI shows this error
http://prntscr.com/ntzzlt

also i always need to give permission to generated folder, Pub folder and Var Folder after running Setup Upgrade

sudo chmod 777 -R generated, pub, var

magento2

share|improve this question

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

marked as duplicate by sv3n, Jai, Muhammad Hasham, Shoaib Munir, saravanavelu May 28 at 4:58

This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.

• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  You should follow this guide: devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/install-gde/prereq/…. I'm pretty sure that's the correct solution.
  
  – Khoa TruongDinh
  May 27 at 16:07
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

This question already has an answer here:

• 
  Magento 2 folder/file permissions
  
  12 answers
  
  

I am trying to run indexer. but when i enter command CLI shows this error
http://prntscr.com/ntzzlt

also i always need to give permission to generated folder, Pub folder and Var Folder after running Setup Upgrade

sudo chmod 777 -R generated, pub, var

magento2

share|improve this question

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

share|improve this question

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

share|improve this question

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

asked May 27 at 15:36

i_ali55i_ali55

483112

2 Answers
2

active

oldest

votes

1

sudo (Super User DO) command in Linux is generally used as a prefix of some command that only superuser are allowed to run.

If you prefix
“sudo” with any command, it will run that command with elevated
privileges or in other words allow a user with proper permissions to
execute a command as another user, such as the superuser. This is the
equivalent of “run as administrator” option in Windows. The option of
sudo lets us have multiple administrators.

Using sudo Try To Reindex :-

 sudo php bin/magento indexer:reindex

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 15:59

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  i need permanent solution, why i need to use sudo always?
  
  – i_ali55
  May 27 at 15:39
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  It stands for “super user do!”..it will run that command with elevated privileges. Elevated privileges are required to perform certain administrative tasks.
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:40
  
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  understand ????
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:43
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  yes, but there must be any permanent sol,
  
  – i_ali55
  May 27 at 15:47
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  yes its per solution
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:48
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

1

Execute these commands as a root user

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w +

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws +

Set the ownership to Magento user and web user using

sudo chown -R <Magento user>:<web server group> .

The error which you are facing is due to wrong ownership. If you navigate to the specified folder and run ll you can find the ownership for the file is assigned to root user which is preventing from removing the generated files as Magento user.

Please at any case don't give 777 permission if so please revert it back.

Don't run any command as root user as it might cause the new static files to be created with root ownership which might prevent web user to access such files forcing you to provide 777 permission. So run Magento commands as Magento user.

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 16:20

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311

add a comment | 

1

sudo (Super User DO) command in Linux is generally used as a prefix of some command that only superuser are allowed to run.

If you prefix
“sudo” with any command, it will run that command with elevated
privileges or in other words allow a user with proper permissions to
execute a command as another user, such as the superuser. This is the
equivalent of “run as administrator” option in Windows. The option of
sudo lets us have multiple administrators.

Using sudo Try To Reindex :-

 sudo php bin/magento indexer:reindex

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 15:59

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  i need permanent solution, why i need to use sudo always?
  
  – i_ali55
  May 27 at 15:39
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  It stands for “super user do!”..it will run that command with elevated privileges. Elevated privileges are required to perform certain administrative tasks.
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:40
  
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  understand ????
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:43
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  yes, but there must be any permanent sol,
  
  – i_ali55
  May 27 at 15:47
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  yes its per solution
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:48
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

1

sudo (Super User DO) command in Linux is generally used as a prefix of some command that only superuser are allowed to run.

If you prefix
“sudo” with any command, it will run that command with elevated
privileges or in other words allow a user with proper permissions to
execute a command as another user, such as the superuser. This is the
equivalent of “run as administrator” option in Windows. The option of
sudo lets us have multiple administrators.

Using sudo Try To Reindex :-

 sudo php bin/magento indexer:reindex

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 15:59

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  i need permanent solution, why i need to use sudo always?
  
  – i_ali55
  May 27 at 15:39
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  It stands for “super user do!”..it will run that command with elevated privileges. Elevated privileges are required to perform certain administrative tasks.
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:40
  
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  understand ????
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:43
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  yes, but there must be any permanent sol,
  
  – i_ali55
  May 27 at 15:47
  

  
  
  
  


• 
  
  
  

  
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

  
  
  yes its per solution
  
  – Rk Rathod
  May 27 at 15:48
  

  
  
  
  

add a comment | 

sudo (Super User DO) command in Linux is generally used as a prefix of some command that only superuser are allowed to run.

If you prefix
“sudo” with any command, it will run that command with elevated
privileges or in other words allow a user with proper permissions to
execute a command as another user, such as the superuser. This is the
equivalent of “run as administrator” option in Windows. The option of
sudo lets us have multiple administrators.

Using sudo Try To Reindex :-

 sudo php bin/magento indexer:reindex

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 15:59

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

 sudo php bin/magento indexer:reindex

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 15:59

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

answered May 27 at 15:38

Rk RathodRk Rathod

2,260315

1

Execute these commands as a root user

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w +

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws +

Set the ownership to Magento user and web user using

sudo chown -R <Magento user>:<web server group> .

The error which you are facing is due to wrong ownership. If you navigate to the specified folder and run ll you can find the ownership for the file is assigned to root user which is preventing from removing the generated files as Magento user.

Please at any case don't give 777 permission if so please revert it back.

Don't run any command as root user as it might cause the new static files to be created with root ownership which might prevent web user to access such files forcing you to provide 777 permission. So run Magento commands as Magento user.

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 16:20

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311

add a comment | 

1

Execute these commands as a root user

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w +

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws +

Set the ownership to Magento user and web user using

sudo chown -R <Magento user>:<web server group> .

The error which you are facing is due to wrong ownership. If you navigate to the specified folder and run ll you can find the ownership for the file is assigned to root user which is preventing from removing the generated files as Magento user.

Please at any case don't give 777 permission if so please revert it back.

Don't run any command as root user as it might cause the new static files to be created with root ownership which might prevent web user to access such files forcing you to provide 777 permission. So run Magento commands as Magento user.

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 16:20

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311

add a comment | 

Execute these commands as a root user

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w +

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws +

Set the ownership to Magento user and web user using

sudo chown -R <Magento user>:<web server group> .

The error which you are facing is due to wrong ownership. If you navigate to the specified folder and run ll you can find the ownership for the file is assigned to root user which is preventing from removing the generated files as Magento user.

Please at any case don't give 777 permission if so please revert it back.

Don't run any command as root user as it might cause the new static files to be created with root ownership which might prevent web user to access such files forcing you to provide 777 permission. So run Magento commands as Magento user.

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 16:20

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type f -exec chmod g+w +

find var generated vendor pub/static pub/media app/etc -type d -exec chmod g+ws +

sudo chown -R <Magento user>:<web server group> .

share|improve this answer

edited May 27 at 16:20

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311

answered May 27 at 16:15

Raj Mohan RRaj Mohan R

1,109311