Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) - How to interpret the index?How can I downscale daily values of relative humidity?Does the Sun's oscillation affect Earth's climate?How does one interpret negative geopotential height values?Are there datasets like the global land-ocean temperature index for land surface temperature only?How are daily precipitation totals computed?How to get single value of NDVI value from four different directions?CMIP5 multi-model ensemble, can it be shown as ensemble average?How to classify the ENSO phase of a year?How do the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) waves originate?Method to determine Tmax 95th percentile in a climate data

How do I create uniquely male characters?

What's the output of a record cartridge playing an out-of-speed record

How do we improve the relationship with a client software team that performs poorly and is becoming less collaborative?

How is it possible to have an ability score that is less than 3?

Why are electrically insulating heatsinks so rare? Is it just cost?

Prove that NP is closed under karp reduction?

Why "Having chlorophyll without photosynthesis is actually very dangerous" and "like living with a bomb"?

Languages that we cannot (dis)prove to be Context-Free

How much RAM could one put in a typical 80386 setup?

Is this a crack on the carbon frame?

Is it unprofessional to ask if a job posting on GlassDoor is real?

How to write a macro that is braces sensitive?

Today is the Center

How does one intimidate enemies without having the capacity for violence?

A newer friend of my brother's gave him a load of baseball cards that are supposedly extremely valuable. Is this a scam?

can i play a electric guitar through a bass amp?

What typically incentivizes a professor to change jobs to a lower ranking university?

How can I prevent hyper evolved versions of regular creatures from wiping out their cousins?

Why do falling prices hurt debtors?

Which models of the Boeing 737 are still in production?

Why was the small council so happy for Tyrion to become the Master of Coin?

Why dont electromagnetic waves interact with each other?

Mathematical cryptic clues

Show that if two triangles built on parallel lines, with equal bases have the same perimeter only if they are congruent.



Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) - How to interpret the index?


How can I downscale daily values of relative humidity?Does the Sun's oscillation affect Earth's climate?How does one interpret negative geopotential height values?Are there datasets like the global land-ocean temperature index for land surface temperature only?How are daily precipitation totals computed?How to get single value of NDVI value from four different directions?CMIP5 multi-model ensemble, can it be shown as ensemble average?How to classify the ENSO phase of a year?How do the Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) waves originate?Method to determine Tmax 95th percentile in a climate data













6












$begingroup$


How the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) index can be interpret?



Let's suppose I have got an MJO index value of 0.6 in a given day, what this does mean?



Does 0.6 represents a weak MJO?



Data from https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/mjo/mjoindex/
Thanks










share|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    6












    $begingroup$


    How the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) index can be interpret?



    Let's suppose I have got an MJO index value of 0.6 in a given day, what this does mean?



    Does 0.6 represents a weak MJO?



    Data from https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/mjo/mjoindex/
    Thanks










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      6












      6








      6





      $begingroup$


      How the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) index can be interpret?



      Let's suppose I have got an MJO index value of 0.6 in a given day, what this does mean?



      Does 0.6 represents a weak MJO?



      Data from https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/mjo/mjoindex/
      Thanks










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      How the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) index can be interpret?



      Let's suppose I have got an MJO index value of 0.6 in a given day, what this does mean?



      Does 0.6 represents a weak MJO?



      Data from https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/mjo/mjoindex/
      Thanks







      meteorology climate






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Apr 3 at 14:25









      gansub

      3,64511845




      3,64511845










      asked Apr 3 at 14:11









      aaaaaaaaaa

      25016




      25016




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          6












          $begingroup$

          I prefer to use the BOM MJO index and the explanation provided over there -




          When the index is within the centre circle the MJO is considered weak, meaning it is difficult to discern using the RMM methods. Outside of this circle the index is stronger and will usually move in an anti-clockwise direction as the MJO moves from west to east. For convenience, we define 8 different MJO phases in this diagram.




          So in your case your signal value is 0.6 and that means it is fairly weak in amplitude as it is inside the circle. You also need to mention the phase of the MJO phase diagram. There are eight phases



          Phase 1 & 8 - Western Hemisphere And Africa



          Phase 2 & 3 - Indian Ocean



          Phase 4 & 5 - Maritime Continent



          Phase 6 & 7 - Western Pacific.



          Currently the signal is a weak one as seen in this phase diagram MJO Phase diagram



          When the MJO signal is strong it's amplitude will be greater than 1 and the contour line will be outside the circle. It should be noted that the MJO is an empircal index consisting of the 850 hPa winds, OLR and 200 hPa winds.



          MJO passage through phase 6 and 7 is always of global interest as the impact can be of planetary scale. Usually El Ninos are preceded by Westerly Wind Bursts and the forcing factor can be a MJO passage through phase 6 and 7.



          One can look at the raw data of the signal here - RMM Index text. This provides the amplitude of the signal as well as the phase of the MJO.



          Another version of the same can be seen here - MJO RMM index






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
            $endgroup$
            – aaaaa
            Apr 3 at 15:37






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
            $endgroup$
            – gansub
            Apr 3 at 15:46











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          );
          );
          , "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function()
          var channelOptions =
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "553"
          ;
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
          createEditor();
          );

          else
          createEditor();

          );

          function createEditor()
          StackExchange.prepareEditor(
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: false,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: null,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader:
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          ,
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          );



          );













          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fearthscience.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f16632%2fmadden-julian-oscillation-mjo-how-to-interpret-the-index%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          6












          $begingroup$

          I prefer to use the BOM MJO index and the explanation provided over there -




          When the index is within the centre circle the MJO is considered weak, meaning it is difficult to discern using the RMM methods. Outside of this circle the index is stronger and will usually move in an anti-clockwise direction as the MJO moves from west to east. For convenience, we define 8 different MJO phases in this diagram.




          So in your case your signal value is 0.6 and that means it is fairly weak in amplitude as it is inside the circle. You also need to mention the phase of the MJO phase diagram. There are eight phases



          Phase 1 & 8 - Western Hemisphere And Africa



          Phase 2 & 3 - Indian Ocean



          Phase 4 & 5 - Maritime Continent



          Phase 6 & 7 - Western Pacific.



          Currently the signal is a weak one as seen in this phase diagram MJO Phase diagram



          When the MJO signal is strong it's amplitude will be greater than 1 and the contour line will be outside the circle. It should be noted that the MJO is an empircal index consisting of the 850 hPa winds, OLR and 200 hPa winds.



          MJO passage through phase 6 and 7 is always of global interest as the impact can be of planetary scale. Usually El Ninos are preceded by Westerly Wind Bursts and the forcing factor can be a MJO passage through phase 6 and 7.



          One can look at the raw data of the signal here - RMM Index text. This provides the amplitude of the signal as well as the phase of the MJO.



          Another version of the same can be seen here - MJO RMM index






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
            $endgroup$
            – aaaaa
            Apr 3 at 15:37






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
            $endgroup$
            – gansub
            Apr 3 at 15:46















          6












          $begingroup$

          I prefer to use the BOM MJO index and the explanation provided over there -




          When the index is within the centre circle the MJO is considered weak, meaning it is difficult to discern using the RMM methods. Outside of this circle the index is stronger and will usually move in an anti-clockwise direction as the MJO moves from west to east. For convenience, we define 8 different MJO phases in this diagram.




          So in your case your signal value is 0.6 and that means it is fairly weak in amplitude as it is inside the circle. You also need to mention the phase of the MJO phase diagram. There are eight phases



          Phase 1 & 8 - Western Hemisphere And Africa



          Phase 2 & 3 - Indian Ocean



          Phase 4 & 5 - Maritime Continent



          Phase 6 & 7 - Western Pacific.



          Currently the signal is a weak one as seen in this phase diagram MJO Phase diagram



          When the MJO signal is strong it's amplitude will be greater than 1 and the contour line will be outside the circle. It should be noted that the MJO is an empircal index consisting of the 850 hPa winds, OLR and 200 hPa winds.



          MJO passage through phase 6 and 7 is always of global interest as the impact can be of planetary scale. Usually El Ninos are preceded by Westerly Wind Bursts and the forcing factor can be a MJO passage through phase 6 and 7.



          One can look at the raw data of the signal here - RMM Index text. This provides the amplitude of the signal as well as the phase of the MJO.



          Another version of the same can be seen here - MJO RMM index






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
            $endgroup$
            – aaaaa
            Apr 3 at 15:37






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
            $endgroup$
            – gansub
            Apr 3 at 15:46













          6












          6








          6





          $begingroup$

          I prefer to use the BOM MJO index and the explanation provided over there -




          When the index is within the centre circle the MJO is considered weak, meaning it is difficult to discern using the RMM methods. Outside of this circle the index is stronger and will usually move in an anti-clockwise direction as the MJO moves from west to east. For convenience, we define 8 different MJO phases in this diagram.




          So in your case your signal value is 0.6 and that means it is fairly weak in amplitude as it is inside the circle. You also need to mention the phase of the MJO phase diagram. There are eight phases



          Phase 1 & 8 - Western Hemisphere And Africa



          Phase 2 & 3 - Indian Ocean



          Phase 4 & 5 - Maritime Continent



          Phase 6 & 7 - Western Pacific.



          Currently the signal is a weak one as seen in this phase diagram MJO Phase diagram



          When the MJO signal is strong it's amplitude will be greater than 1 and the contour line will be outside the circle. It should be noted that the MJO is an empircal index consisting of the 850 hPa winds, OLR and 200 hPa winds.



          MJO passage through phase 6 and 7 is always of global interest as the impact can be of planetary scale. Usually El Ninos are preceded by Westerly Wind Bursts and the forcing factor can be a MJO passage through phase 6 and 7.



          One can look at the raw data of the signal here - RMM Index text. This provides the amplitude of the signal as well as the phase of the MJO.



          Another version of the same can be seen here - MJO RMM index






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          I prefer to use the BOM MJO index and the explanation provided over there -




          When the index is within the centre circle the MJO is considered weak, meaning it is difficult to discern using the RMM methods. Outside of this circle the index is stronger and will usually move in an anti-clockwise direction as the MJO moves from west to east. For convenience, we define 8 different MJO phases in this diagram.




          So in your case your signal value is 0.6 and that means it is fairly weak in amplitude as it is inside the circle. You also need to mention the phase of the MJO phase diagram. There are eight phases



          Phase 1 & 8 - Western Hemisphere And Africa



          Phase 2 & 3 - Indian Ocean



          Phase 4 & 5 - Maritime Continent



          Phase 6 & 7 - Western Pacific.



          Currently the signal is a weak one as seen in this phase diagram MJO Phase diagram



          When the MJO signal is strong it's amplitude will be greater than 1 and the contour line will be outside the circle. It should be noted that the MJO is an empircal index consisting of the 850 hPa winds, OLR and 200 hPa winds.



          MJO passage through phase 6 and 7 is always of global interest as the impact can be of planetary scale. Usually El Ninos are preceded by Westerly Wind Bursts and the forcing factor can be a MJO passage through phase 6 and 7.



          One can look at the raw data of the signal here - RMM Index text. This provides the amplitude of the signal as well as the phase of the MJO.



          Another version of the same can be seen here - MJO RMM index







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Apr 3 at 15:52

























          answered Apr 3 at 14:33









          gansubgansub

          3,64511845




          3,64511845











          • $begingroup$
            thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
            $endgroup$
            – aaaaa
            Apr 3 at 15:37






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
            $endgroup$
            – gansub
            Apr 3 at 15:46
















          • $begingroup$
            thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
            $endgroup$
            – aaaaa
            Apr 3 at 15:37






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
            $endgroup$
            – gansub
            Apr 3 at 15:46















          $begingroup$
          thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
          $endgroup$
          – aaaaa
          Apr 3 at 15:37




          $begingroup$
          thank you. what if I will need the MJO monthly averages? can I just average the daily MJO amplitude within each month? and how can I assign an average value to the monthly phase?
          $endgroup$
          – aaaaa
          Apr 3 at 15:37




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
          $endgroup$
          – gansub
          Apr 3 at 15:46




          $begingroup$
          @aaaaa A climatological value of the MJO index only has meaning by counting the number of days it takes to come back to the same point. So monthly values may not be of significance. Because the number of days it takes to return to the same point varies you can track that rather than monthly averages. Take a look at this paper - journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00744.1
          $endgroup$
          – gansub
          Apr 3 at 15:46

















          draft saved

          draft discarded
















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Earth Science Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid


          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fearthscience.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f16632%2fmadden-julian-oscillation-mjo-how-to-interpret-the-index%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Wikipedia:Vital articles Мазмуну Biography - Өмүр баян Philosophy and psychology - Философия жана психология Religion - Дин Social sciences - Коомдук илимдер Language and literature - Тил жана адабият Science - Илим Technology - Технология Arts and recreation - Искусство жана эс алуу History and geography - Тарых жана география Навигация менюсу

          Bruxelas-Capital Índice Historia | Composición | Situación lingüística | Clima | Cidades irmandadas | Notas | Véxase tamén | Menú de navegacióneO uso das linguas en Bruxelas e a situación do neerlandés"Rexión de Bruxelas Capital"o orixinalSitio da rexiónPáxina de Bruselas no sitio da Oficina de Promoción Turística de Valonia e BruxelasMapa Interactivo da Rexión de Bruxelas-CapitaleeWorldCat332144929079854441105155190212ID28008674080552-90000 0001 0666 3698n94104302ID540940339365017018237

          What should I write in an apology letter, since I have decided not to join a company after accepting an offer letterShould I keep looking after accepting a job offer?What should I do when I've been verbally told I would get an offer letter, but still haven't gotten one after 4 weeks?Do I accept an offer from a company that I am not likely to join?New job hasn't confirmed starting date and I want to give current employer as much notice as possibleHow should I address my manager in my resignation letter?HR delayed background verification, now jobless as resignedNo email communication after accepting a formal written offer. How should I phrase the call?What should I do if after receiving a verbal offer letter I am informed that my written job offer is put on hold due to some internal issues?Should I inform the current employer that I am about to resign within 1-2 weeks since I have signed the offer letter and waiting for visa?What company will do, if I send their offer letter to another company